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LakeQuality

Sam Rayburn Reservoir

San Augustine County, TexasView mapDirections

C
Fair

Nutrients and algae sit mid-range for this region.

Water temp
No reading
No gauge
Clarity
3.9 ft
Secchi · sampled 2025
Level
No reading
No gauge
Trend
Declining
5 years of samples
  • Eutrophic
  • Impaired · Algal growth
  • #1 of 3 in the county
  • Public access

Sam Rayburn Reservoir in San Augustine County, Texas has a water quality grade of C (Fair). Water clarity: 3.9 ft visibility. Phosphorus: 27.5 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a (algae): 18.6 µg/L.

Clarity
3.9 ft
Type
Eutrophic
Phosphorus
27.5 µg/L
Chlorophyll-a
18.6 µg/L
Trend
Declining
Public access
Yes
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Sam Rayburn Reservoir is a productive, nutrient-rich eutrophic lake in San Augustine County, Texas. Water quality is graded C based on 2 sampling years through 2025. Overall water quality is declining over recent sampling years. Limited fish-species data available. Public access is available with 12 public boat landings. Compared to the 2 other monitored lakes in San Augustine County, Sam Rayburn Reservoir ranks #1 for water quality.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, TCEQ, last sampled 2025-12-10. Grade methodology: LakeQuality methodology.

What Sam Rayburn Reservoir is good for

From access and monitoring records, not editorial picks.

  • Boat launch12 documented ramps

Swimming Safety

Grade only

Algae risk

Based on clarity and algae grades from past sampling — we do not hold live water temperature and a current cyanobacteria reading for this lake. Check your state or county health department before you swim.

The C is nutrients and algae, not a swimming clearance. Sam Rayburn Reservoir is listed impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) (IR 5) for algal growth, dioxins, mercury. Check local advisories before you swim.

Get alerts for Sam Rayburn Reservoir

Water Quality Grade: C (Fair)

Murky, only visible to about 3.9 ft. Phosphorus 27.5 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a 18.6 µg/L. TSI 56. The letter is not a swimming clearance.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)3.9 ftNot graded
Phosphorus27.5 µg/LGood
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)18.6 µg/LFair
Trophic State Index (TSI)56Eutrophic

High nutrients, frequent algae, reduced clarity

Sam Rayburn Reservoir water level: the live USGS gauge reading

Recreation & Access

12
Boat Landings
Yes
Public Access
  • Cassells-Boykin Park (East)Public
  • Boat Ramp RoadPublic
  • Caney Creek ParkPublic
  • Hanks Creek Park (North)Public
  • Hanks Creek Park (South)Public
  • Monterrey ParkPublic

Showing 6 of 12 documented landings from the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory.

Named access points in the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory, within about 3 miles. More lakes with boat ramps

Fishing Sam Rayburn Reservoir

Based on 5 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Declining-0.06 m/yr5
Phosphorus Declining+4.02 µg/L/yr4
Chlorophyll-a Improving-1.17 µg/L/yr5
See year-by-year chart →

EPA Impairment Status

Sam Rayburn Reservoir is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2024 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 5).

Causes of impairment

Algal growthDioxinsMercury

Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit TX-0610_03 · Official waterbody report

County Ranking

Ranked #1 of 3 lakes in San Augustine County

Nearby Lakes in San Augustine County

Frequently asked questions about Sam Rayburn Reservoir

Where is Sam Rayburn Reservoir?

Sam Rayburn Reservoir is a lake in San Augustine County, Texas. LakeQuality grades it C for nutrients and algae. The letter is not a swimming clearance.

What is the water quality grade for Sam Rayburn Reservoir?

Sam Rayburn Reservoir in San Augustine County, Texas has a water quality grade of C (Fair). Water clarity: 3.9 ft visibility. Phosphorus: 27.5 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a (algae): 18.6 µg/L.

Is Sam Rayburn Reservoir safe to swim in?

The C is nutrients and algae, not a swimming clearance. Sam Rayburn Reservoir is listed impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) (IR 5) for algal growth, dioxins, mercury. Check local advisories before you swim.

Are there boat ramps on Sam Rayburn Reservoir?

Sam Rayburn Reservoir has 12 documented boat landings in the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory. Named access points include Cassells-Boykin Park (East), Boat Ramp Road, Caney Creek Park, Hanks Creek Park (North), among others. Public access is listed as yes.

Where this data comes from

53 measurements from 1 monitoring station, 2020–2025. Retrieved from the EPA Water Quality Portal on 2026-08-02.

Collected and reported by

  • Texas Commission on Environmental QualityTCEQMAIN53 samples · 2020–2025
Monitoring station identifiers (1)

Grade thresholds from the EPA National Lakes Assessment (EPA 841-R-24-006, Table 6-3), applied by ecoregion. See how grades are calculated and data sources.

Other records on this page

Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database

Named boat-access points from the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory