
Updated August 2026
The State of Texas's Lakes 2026
Of 129 lakes in Texas, 14.3% earn a water-quality grade of A or B and 65.5% score D or F (average grade D). Lake Hawkins is the cleanest; 33 lakes (25.6%) are on an official impaired-waters list.
Data Report
129
Monitored lakes graded
D
Average grade
14.3%
Grade A or B
25.6%
On impaired list
Texas grade distribution
A
C
D
F
A: 7 (8.3%)B: 5 (6.0%)C: 17 (20.2%)D: 25 (29.8%)F: 30 (35.7%)
Cleanest lakes in Texas
Highest combined water-quality score, 2026.
- 1.ALake Hawkins — Wood County6.7 ft clarity · 20 µg/L P · 7 µg/L chl-a
- 2.BHubbard Creek Reservoir — Stephens County3.1 ft clarity · 30 µg/L P · 9 µg/L chl-a
- 3.CLake Fk Reservoir — Wood County1.9 ft clarity · 53 µg/L P
- 4.CLynchburg Reservoir — Harris County1.1 ft clarity · 99 µg/L P · 6 µg/L chl-a
- 5.CLake Bob Sandlin — Camp County3.9 ft clarity · 30 µg/L P · 20 µg/L chl-a
- 6.CB A Steinhagen Reservoir — Jasper County1.1 ft clarity · 60 µg/L P · 11 µg/L chl-a
- 7.CLake Gilmer — Upshur County3.0 ft clarity · 38 µg/L P · 25 µg/L chl-a
- 8.CSam Rayburn Reservoir — San Augustine County3.9 ft clarity · 28 µg/L P · 19 µg/L chl-a
- 9.CPurtis Creek Lake — Henderson County3.0 ft clarity · 45 µg/L P · 26 µg/L chl-a
- 10.CLake Tyler E — Smith County3.3 ft clarity · 25 µg/L P · 26 µg/L chl-a
Most-polluted lakes
Lowest combined water-quality score among monitored lakes.
- 1.FLake Ray Hubbard — Rockwall County2.0 ft clarity · 64 µg/L P · 32 µg/L chl-a
- 2.FLake Houston S Union Pacific Rr Bridge — Harris County1.3 ft clarity · 211 µg/L P · 37 µg/L chl-a
- 3.FLavon Lake — Collin County1.4 ft clarity · 107 µg/L P · 48 µg/L chl-a
- 4.FLake Palestine — Smith County2.0 ft clarity · 48 µg/L P · 57 µg/L chl-a
- 5.FLake Murvaul — Panola County2.1 ft clarity · 54 µg/L P · 65 µg/L chl-a
- 6.FLake O the Pines Mid Lake — Marion County2.7 ft clarity · 30 µg/L P · 42 µg/L chl-a
- 7.FLake Amon G Carter — Montague County2.3 ft clarity · 40 µg/L P · 40 µg/L chl-a
- 8.FUpper Lake Palestine — Smith County1.6 ft clarity · 80 µg/L P · 62 µg/L chl-a
- 9.FLeon Reservoir — Eastland County1.8 ft clarity · 30 µg/L P · 37 µg/L chl-a
- 10.FLake Opines — Marion County2.0 ft clarity · 50 µg/L P · 59 µg/L chl-a
Worst algae hotspots
Highest measured chlorophyll-a (algae) concentration.
- 1.NRRita Blanca Lake — Hartley County345 µg/L chlorophyll-a
- 2.NRPalo Duro Reservoir — Hansford County140 µg/L chlorophyll-a
- 3.FSpringfield Lake — Limestone County129 µg/L chlorophyll-a
- 4.FLake Kirby — Taylor County124 µg/L chlorophyll-a
- 5.FLake Fryer — Ochiltree County124 µg/L chlorophyll-a
- 6.NRVictor Braunig Lake — Bexar County91 µg/L chlorophyll-a
- 7.FBuffalo Springs Lake — Lubbock County83 µg/L chlorophyll-a
- 8.FLake Weatherford — Parker County80 µg/L chlorophyll-a
- 9.FLake Somerville Mid Lake — Burleson County69 µg/L chlorophyll-a
- 10.FSomerville Lake Big Creek Arm — Burleson County68 µg/L chlorophyll-a
Trending lakes
Improving
- 1.BBois D'Arc Lake — Fannin County
- 2.BFairfield Lake — Freestone County
- 3.CLake Brownwood N End of Dam — Brown County
- 4.CSam Rayburn Lake — Nacogdoches County
- 5.CUpper Pat Mayse Reservoir — Lamar County
- 6.CPat Mayse Reservoir — Lamar County
- 7.CSam Rayburn Reserv Lake — Nacogdoches County
- 8.DLake Houston — Harris County
Declining
- 1.FLake Palestine — Smith County
- 2.FJim L Chapman Lake — Delta County
- 3.FLake Kirby — Taylor County
- 4.FLake O the Pines Mid Lake — Marion County
- 5.FLake Cypress Springs Mid Lake — Franklin County
- 6.FLake Weatherford — Parker County
- 7.FUpper Lake Palestine — Smith County
- 8.FBuffalo Springs Lake — Lubbock County
Impaired waters in Texas
33 lakes appear on the EPA/state 303(d) impaired-waters list (33 formally listed, 0 with a cleanup plan/TMDL).
Algal growth · 12Mercury · 9pH / acidity · 7Dioxins · 5Salinity / chlorides · 4Oxygen depletion (low DO) · 4PCBs · 3Total toxics · 1
Explore Texas lakes
Grades combine total phosphorus, total nitrogen, chlorophyll-a, and turbidity from the EPA Water Quality Portal and state agencies. See the full methodology, the national State of America’s Lakes report, or all Texas lakes.
Cite this report: LakeQuality, “The State of Texas's Lakes 2026”.