
Updated August 2026
The State of Texas's Lakes 2026
Of 129 lakes in Texas, 14.3% sit in EPA's favourable condition classes for nutrients and algae and 65.5% in its poorer ones. Lake Hawkins is the cleanest; 33 lakes (25.6%) are on an official impaired-waters list.
Data Report
129
Monitored lakes sampled
D
Average readings
14.3%
low nutrient and algae readings
25.6%
On impaired list
Texas nutrient and algae readings
Cleanest lakes in Texas
Cleanest combined nutrient and algae readings, 2026.
- 1.Lake Hawkins — Wood County6.7 ft clarity · 20 µg/L P · 7 µg/L chl-a
- 2.Hubbard Creek Reservoir — Stephens County3.1 ft clarity · 30 µg/L P · 9 µg/L chl-a
- 3.Lake Fk Reservoir — Wood County1.9 ft clarity · 53 µg/L P
- 4.Lynchburg Reservoir — Harris County1.1 ft clarity · 99 µg/L P · 6 µg/L chl-a
- 5.Lake Bob Sandlin — Camp County3.9 ft clarity · 30 µg/L P · 20 µg/L chl-a
- 6.B A Steinhagen Reservoir — Jasper County1.1 ft clarity · 60 µg/L P · 11 µg/L chl-a
- 7.Lake Gilmer — Upshur County3.0 ft clarity · 38 µg/L P · 25 µg/L chl-a
- 8.Sam Rayburn Reservoir — San Augustine County3.9 ft clarity · 28 µg/L P · 19 µg/L chl-a
- 9.Purtis Creek Lake — Henderson County3.0 ft clarity · 45 µg/L P · 26 µg/L chl-a
- 10.Lake Tyler E — Smith County3.3 ft clarity · 25 µg/L P · 26 µg/L chl-a
Highest measured algae
Highest measured chlorophyll-a (algae) concentration.
- 1.Rita Blanca Lake — Hartley County345 µg/L chlorophyll-a
- 2.Palo Duro Reservoir — Hansford County140 µg/L chlorophyll-a
- 3.Springfield Lake — Limestone County129 µg/L chlorophyll-a
- 4.Lake Kirby — Taylor County124 µg/L chlorophyll-a
- 5.Lake Fryer — Ochiltree County124 µg/L chlorophyll-a
- 6.Victor Braunig Lake — Bexar County91 µg/L chlorophyll-a
- 7.Buffalo Springs Lake — Lubbock County83 µg/L chlorophyll-a
- 8.Lake Weatherford — Parker County80 µg/L chlorophyll-a
- 9.Lake Somerville Mid Lake — Burleson County69 µg/L chlorophyll-a
- 10.Somerville Lake Big Creek Arm — Burleson County68 µg/L chlorophyll-a
Trending lakes
Improving
- 1.Bois D'Arc Lake — Fannin County
- 2.Fairfield Lake — Freestone County
- 3.Lake Brownwood N End of Dam — Brown County
- 4.Sam Rayburn Lake — Nacogdoches County
- 5.Upper Pat Mayse Reservoir — Lamar County
- 6.Pat Mayse Reservoir — Lamar County
- 7.Sam Rayburn Reserv Lake — Nacogdoches County
- 8.Lake Houston — Harris County
Declining
- 1.Lake Palestine — Smith County
- 2.Jim L Chapman Lake — Delta County
- 3.Lake Kirby — Taylor County
- 4.Lake O the Pines Mid Lake — Marion County
- 5.Lake Cypress Springs Mid Lake — Franklin County
- 6.Lake Weatherford — Parker County
- 7.Upper Lake Palestine — Smith County
- 8.Buffalo Springs Lake — Lubbock County
Impaired waters in Texas
33 lakes appear on the EPA/state 303(d) impaired-waters list (33 formally listed, 0 with a cleanup plan/TMDL).
Algal growth · 12Mercury · 9pH / acidity · 7Dioxins · 5Salinity / chlorides · 4Oxygen depletion (low DO) · 4PCBs · 3Total toxics · 1
Explore Texas lakes
Readings combine total phosphorus, total nitrogen, chlorophyll-a, and turbidity from the EPA Water Quality Portal and state agencies. See the full methodology, the national State of America’s Lakes report, or all Texas lakes.
Cite this report: LakeQuality, “The State of Texas's Lakes 2026”.