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D

Oneka Lake

Washington County, MinnesotaLimited DataEutrophic

On the scoring rubric Oneka Lake grades a D: clarity at 4.4 ft and phosphorus readings still being added keep it in the lower bracket for Washington County.

At a TSI of 56, Oneka Lake reads as eutrophic — nutrient-rich enough that summer algal growth and reduced clarity are expected, not unusual. The lake's maximum depth is not yet documented in state morphometric records — context for its physical structure remains limited. The lake's surface area is not consistently recorded across state datasets — physical context remains partial. Oneka Lake ranks 30 of 31 in Washington County — at the lower end of the locally monitored distribution.

No invasive species are currently listed at Oneka Lake — the lake remains off the Minnesota infested-waters roster. The state fisheries records do not list documented species for Oneka Lake, which usually reflects a lack of formal fisheries survey work rather than an empty lake. A documented public access point at Oneka Lake makes the lake usable for shore fishing, paddle craft, and trailered boats. Monitoring depth is thin here: the LakeGrade rubric is applied to a small number of sample years, and the grade will be revised as more data accumulates.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2023-08-18. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

Reviewed by LakeQuality Editorial Team · Updated

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Swimming Safety

Swimming not recommended, poor water quality with high algae risk

Water Quality Grade: D, Poor

Murky, only visible to about 4.4 ft. Trophic State Index: 56.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)4.4 ftD
PhosphorusNo data
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No data
Trophic State Index (TSI)56Eutrophic

High nutrients, frequent algae, reduced clarity

Water Quality Trend: Declining

Based on 2 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Declining-0.15 m/yr2

Location

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County Ranking

Ranked #30 of 31 lakes in Washington County

Cleaner Lakes Within 30 Miles

Oneka Lake holds Grade D. 5 nearby lakes hold higher grades.

Nearby Lakes in Washington County

DNR Reports & Resources

Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Oneka Lake. 1 report on file.

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Most recent sample: 2023-08-18

Monitoring stations: 1