Skip to main content
LakeQuality

Lake Orange

Orange County, North Carolina140 acresView mapDirections

NC DEQ publishes the water-quality measurements for Lake Orange. Here is what has been measured.

Clarity
2.9 ft
Typical for North Carolina
Secchi · sampled 2025
Phosphorus
50 µg/L
Typical for North Carolina
Measured by NC DEQ
Chlorophyll-a
38 µg/L
More algae than most
Measured by NC DEQ
Max depth
~34 ft est.
GLOBathy model
Area
140 acres
Surface area
Type
Hypereutrophic
Trophic class
  • Hypereutrophic
  • 34 ft max depth

Lake Orange in Orange County, North Carolina has water-quality measurements published by NC DEQ, shown here as reported. Water clarity: 2.9 ft visibility. Phosphorus: 50 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a (algae): 38 µg/L. Surface area: 140 acres.

Loading map…

Lake Orange is a 140-acre highly nutrient-loaded hypereutrophic lake in Orange County, North Carolina with an estimated average depth of about 34 feet. Overall water quality is declining over recent sampling years. Compared to the 6 other monitored lakes in Orange County, Lake Orange ranks #7 for water quality.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, NCDEQ, last sampled 2025-09-17. Methodology: how these readings are compared.

Lake Orange covers about 140 acres in Orange County. Vrbo is where to look for cabins and lake homes around Lake Orange, and Booking.com and Expedia search hotels near the lake for your dates.

Swimming conditions

Readings only

Algae risk

Based on clarity and algae readings from past sampling — there is no live water temperature and a current cyanobacteria reading for this lake. Check your state or county health department before you swim.

Nutrient and algae readings are not a swimming clearance. Check local advisories before you swim.

Whether Lake Orange is safe to swim in today is a call for the North Carolina Department of Environmental Quality and the county health department, who post current advisories. LakeQuality does not issue swimming clearances.

Get alerts for Lake Orange →

Water quality measurements for Lake Orange

These are the measurements NC DEQ publishes for Lake Orange, shown as reported. The condition class beside each reading is the EPA National Lakes Assessment class for this lake’s ecoregion.

Very murky, less than 2.9 ft of visibility. Phosphorus 50 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a 38 µg/L. TSI 63.

Water quality readings
MeasureReadingWhere it sits
Water clarity (Secchi depth)2.9ftMeasured, not scored

How deep a black-and-white disk stays visible from the surface. Higher is clearer.

Total phosphorus50µg/LPoor
GoodFairPoor
Chlorophyll-a (algae)38µg/LPoor
GoodFairPoor
Trophic state (TSI)Carlson's 0–100 index of how much algae a lake can support, from clarity, phosphorus and chlorophyll-a.63Hypereutrophic
OligotrophicMesotrophicEutrophicHypereutrophic

Very high nutrients, dense algae, poor clarity

Ask about Lake Orange

Answers come straight from the public measurements and survey records on this page.

Lake Details

Max depth

~34 ft est.

Surface area

140 acres

Depth marked “est.” is a modeled maximum from GLOBathy (Khazaei et al. 2022, CC0), not a measured survey. North Carolina has not published bathymetry for Lake Orange.

Lake Size & Watershed

Watershed (drainage) area

11 sq mi

HydroLAKES / HydroSHEDS

Shoreline

4 mi

HydroLAKES / HydroSHEDS

Elevation

623 ft

Size, shoreline, and watershed area from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS). Mean depth here is modelled, not surveyed — HydroLAKES v1.0 estimates lake depth from surrounding terrain rather than from soundings. Treat it as an approximation, and prefer a state bathymetric survey where one exists.

Stays via Stay22

Stays near Lake Orange

Compare lakeside cabins, hotels, and vacation rentals near Lake Orange in Orange County, North Carolina — live availability and prices for your trip. Switch the map to Satellite to see the lake and how close each stay is to the water. The water-quality readings cover nutrients and algae, not lodging. Cabins and rentals around Lake Orange are listed below.

Top-rated places to stay near Lake Orange

Prices for Oct 23–25, 4 adults. Change dates on the map below.

Availability and prices from Stay22 partners (Booking.com, Vrbo, Expedia). We may earn a commission from bookings, at no extra cost to you.

Planning a whole trip? See where to stay at North Carolina’s top lakes →

Follow Lake Orange’s readings

Email me when new measurements post for this lake. Updates stay free.


Or email

Fishing Lake Orange

2 seasons of samples on record (2020–2025). Calling a direction takes at least 4 years of the same measurement.

  • Phosphorus

    Worsening

    +2 µg/L/yr2 years

  • Chlorophyll-a

    Worsening

    +0.8 µg/L/yr2 years

Reservoir Info (USACE NID)

Lake Orange is a man-made reservoir impounded by the Lake Orange Dam (completed 1969), built primarily for water supply on the E. Fork Eno River; earth-type dam, 40 ft tall and 1,100 ft long.

Surface area
140 ac
Normal storage
1,364 ac-ft
Max storage
1,640 ac-ft
Drainage area
9.1 sq mi
Hazard class
High
Owner
Orange County Erosion Control, Stormwater & Eng.

Source: USACE National Inventory of Dams, NID ID NC00773 · Operator website

Nearby Lakes in Orange County

Frequently asked questions about Lake Orange

Where is Lake Orange?

Lake Orange is a lake in Orange County, North Carolina. Its water-quality measurements are published by NC DEQ and shown on this page as reported.

What is the water quality of Lake Orange?

Lake Orange in Orange County, North Carolina has water-quality measurements published by NC DEQ, shown here as reported. Water clarity: 2.9 ft visibility. Phosphorus: 50 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a (algae): 38 µg/L. Surface area: 140 acres.

Measurements on this page ↑

Is Lake Orange safe to swim in?

Nutrient and algae readings are not a swimming clearance. Check local advisories before you swim.

Swimming on this page ↑

How deep is Lake Orange?

No published bathymetric survey covers Lake Orange, so its depth has not been measured. The HydroLAKES global model estimates an average depth of about 34 feet, but that is a modelled estimate derived from surrounding terrain rather than a measurement on the water, so treat it as approximate. The lake covers 140 acres.

Where this data comes from

111 measurements from 3 monitoring stations, 2020–2025. Retrieved from the EPA Water Quality Portal on 2026-08-02.

Collected and reported by

  • North Carolina Dept of Environmental Quality NCDEQ-DWR WQX21NC03WQ111 samples · 2020–2025

Analytical methods

  • WSSSOP
  • Phosphorus by Colorimetry
  • 445.0 ~ EPA; Chlorophyll and Pheophytin in Algae by Fluorescence
  • 2130 B ~ Nephelometric Method
Monitoring station identifiers (3)

EPA condition classes from the National Lakes Assessment (EPA 841-R-24-006, Table 6-3), applied by ecoregion. See where the data comes from and data sources.

Other records on this page

Lake size & watershed from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS)