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LakeQuality
Late afternoon sun over Slim Lake, scattering a bright path across wind-textured water
D

Orange County Lake Quality

North Carolina, 10 lakes, average grade D (Nutrient-rich)

Orange County has 10 monitored lakes — a thin enough sample that one or two stressed lakes can move the county average noticeably. Use the per-lake pages below for what actually matters. 7 of those lakes carry an A–F grade. The county-level summary describes that subset, not every water body listed. The county-wide average grade is D — water quality issues are persistent across most of the monitored basins. 2 lakes fall into the F bracket outright.

Most of the county's monitored lakes are shallow — under 50 feet — which means wind keeps the water column mixed all summer and sediment-bound phosphorus releases back into the surface layer whenever the bottom is disturbed. Lake Ben Johnson (C) is the cleanest in the county.

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All Lakes in Orange County

10 lakes · 7 graded, 3 not rated7 graded lakes · 3 not rated, hidden

#LakeGradeClarityPhosphorusAlgaeTrophicAccess
1CLake Ben JohnsonOrangeC3.3 ft50 µg/L6.5 µg/LNo recent samplesNot recorded
2CCorporation LakeOrangeC2.2 ft50 µg/L11 µg/LNo recent samplesNot recorded
3DWest Fk Eno R ReservoirOrangeD3.8 ft35.5 µg/L14.9 µg/LNo recent samplesNot recorded
4DCane Creek ReservoirOrangeD3.6 ft30 µg/L19.5 µg/LNo recent samplesNot recorded
5DWest Fork Eno River ReservoirOrangeD3.8 ft50 µg/L30 µg/LNo recent samplesNot recorded
6FUniversity LakeOrangeF2.3 ft40 µg/L33.3 µg/LNo recent samplesNot recorded
7FLake OrangeOrangeF2.9 ft50 µg/L38 µg/LNo recent samplesNot recorded
NRUniversity LakeOrangeNRNo recent samplesNo recent samplesNo recent samplesNo recent samplesNot recorded
NREastwood LakeOrangeNRNo recent samplesNo recent samplesNo recent samplesNo recent samplesNot recorded
NRLake MichaelOrangeNRNo recent samplesNo recent samplesNo recent samplesNo recent samplesNot recorded

NR = not rated: there is not enough recent sampling to support a letter. That is EPA Integrated Reporting Category 3 (insufficient information), not a failing grade. How grading works.

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Source: EPA National Aquatic Resource Surveys, 2026.