Horse Lake
Polk County, WisconsinLimited DataMesotrophic
On the LakeGrade scale Horse Lake grades a B, with clarity at 11.5 ft and phosphorus readings still being added placing it above the Wisconsin median. The three sub-grades — clarity, phosphorus, and chlorophyll-a — track close together, so no single parameter is dragging the average.
Mesotrophic conditions dominate at Horse Lake: enough nutrients for a healthy fishery, not so much that algal blooms become a chronic problem. At only 11 ft deep, Horse Lake is shallow — wind keeps the water column mixed and sediment resuspension drives phosphorus levels harder to manage. The lake's 221 acres and partial shoreline records put it in the mid-range bucket — large enough for varied use, small enough that watershed inputs reach the whole basin. Horse Lake sits at rank 47 of 77 in Polk County, in the lower half of the local distribution.
Horse Lake has at least one documented invasive species (Curly-Leaf Pondweed), so boaters and anglers should observe clean-drain-dry steps when leaving the lake. Bass fishing is part of the appeal: the species list runs to 3, anchored by largemouth and/or smallmouth bass. Public access is available — the lake is on the Wisconsin DNR public-access list. Monitoring depth is thin here: the LakeGrade rubric is applied to a small number of sample years, and the grade will be revised as more data accumulates.
Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Wisconsin DNR Surface Water, last sampled 2020-05-18. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.
Swimming Safety
Good for swimming, clear water with low algae levels
Water Quality Grade: B, Good
Good clarity, visible to about 11.5 ft. Trophic State Index: 42.
| Metric | Value | Grade |
|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity (Secchi Depth) | 11.5 ft | B |
| Phosphorus | No data | |
| Chlorophyll-a (Algae) | No data | |
| Trophic State Index (TSI) | 42 | Mesotrophic |
Moderate nutrients, good water quality
Lake Details
| Characteristic | Value |
|---|---|
| Maximum Depth | 11 ft |
| Surface Area | 221 acres |
| Public Access | Yes |
Fish Species
Click a species to see all Wisconsin and Minnesota lakes where it is found.
→ Best fishing times for Horse Lake (14-day solunar calendar)
→ Is it safe to eat fish from Horse Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)
→ Horse Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)
Invasive Species
Water Quality Trend: ↓ Declining
Based on 7 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).
| Metric | Trend | Change/Year | Years |
|---|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity | ↓ Declining | -0.259 m/yr | 7 |
Recreation & Access
Location
County Ranking
Ranked #47 of 77 lakes in Polk County
Cleaner Lakes Within 30 Miles
Horse Lake holds Grade B. 3 nearby lakes hold higher grades.
- AWind LakePolk County · 2.7 mi · Higher grade (B → A)
- AChurch Pine LakePolk County · 3.3 mi · Higher grade (B → A)
- ABig LakePolk County · 2.4 mi · Higher grade (B → A)
Nearby Lakes in Polk County
More Wisconsin Lake Rankings
State Parks Near Horse Lake
Other Grade B Lakes in Wisconsin
Mesotrophic Lakes in Wisconsin
WI DNR Lake Profile
Authoritative data from the Wisconsin DNR LakePages. 1 station on file (most recent sample 2020).
Fish Species (DNR-rated)
Data Sources
Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal
Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards
Fish and recreation data from Wisconsin DNR Lakes
Most recent sample: 2020-05-18
Monitoring stations: 2