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LakeQuality
C

French Lake

Wright County, MinnesotaEutrophic

French Lake earns a C — middle-of-the-pack water quality, with one or two parameters dragging the average down from a stronger grade. Clarity, phosphorus, and chlorophyll-a all rate similarly, so there is no obvious single lever to pull on watershed management.

At a TSI of 58, French Lake reads as eutrophic — nutrient-rich enough that summer algal growth and reduced clarity are expected, not unusual. French Lake is unusually deep for Minnesota at 50 ft, which buffers the lake against summer warming and helps the deep water stay oxygenated. French Lake covers 346 acres alongside 3.8 miles of shoreline — a mid-sized water that supports a working fishery without being so large that conditions diverge between basins. Within Wright County's 64 graded lakes, French Lake ranks 36 — below the local median, though not at the bottom.

Eurasian watermilfoil is established at French Lake, which can dampen recreational access and pressure the native plant community. Walleye are documented at French Lake, one of 15 fish species on record for the lake. A documented public access point at French Lake makes the lake usable for shore fishing, paddle craft, and trailered boats. The lake has a partial ice record — 24 observed ice-outs, centered near Apr 2. The grade is based on limited monitoring — fewer than three independent measurement years contribute, so future updates may shift the letter.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2024-09-23. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

Swimming Safety

Generally safe for swimming, moderate water quality

Water Quality Grade: C, Fair

Murky, only visible to about 4.3 ft. Phosphorus level: 47 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 58.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)4.3 ftD
Phosphorus47 µg/LC
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No data
Trophic State Index (TSI)58Eutrophic

High nutrients, frequent algae, reduced clarity

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth50 ft
Average Depth16.6 ft
Surface Area346.37 acres
Shoreline Length3.8 mi
Littoral Zone45%
Public AccessYes

Fish Species

Click a species to see all Minnesota and Wisconsin lakes where it is found.

→ Best fishing times for French Lake (14-day solunar calendar)

→ Is it safe to eat fish from French Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)

French Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)

Invasive Species

Eurasian watermilfoil

Water Quality Trend: Declining

Based on 5 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Declining-0.166 m/yr5
Phosphorus Declining+3.55 µg/L/yr5

Ice Season

Historical ice data from Minnesota DNR (36 observations).

Typical Ice-Out
Apr 2
Typical Ice-In
Dec 2

Estimated open water season: 244 days

EarliestLatest
Ice-Out2024-03-07 (2024)2013-05-02 (2013)
Ice-In2018-11-13 (2018)2015-12-19 (2015)

Most recent ice-out: 2025-03-24

Location

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County Ranking

Ranked #36 of 64 lakes in Wright County

Nearby Lakes in Wright County

DNR Fisheries Survey Summary

10 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2025-07-07 (Standard Survey).

Top Species by Catch Rate

SpeciesAvg CPUEAvg Weight
Bluegill53.710.19 lb
Largemouth Bass36.821.18 lb
Black Crappie17.560.26 lb
Bluntnose Minnow13.12
Yellow Perch11.280.1 lb
White Crappie10.080.26 lb

CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.

Length Distributions

Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.

Bluegill

347 fish · 38 in · 2025-07-07
109550345678

Largemouth Bass

92 fish · 519 in · 2025-07-07
32160trophy 20681012141618

Black Crappie

106 fish · 413 in · 2025-07-07
61310trophy 1045678910111213

Yellow Perch

55 fish · 58 in · 2025-07-07
271405678

From the 2025-07-07 survey

French Lake is a 346-acre lake located three miles southwest of the City of Annandale. The lake is highly productive and has a maximum depth of 50 feet. The watershed is large, and land use is primarily cultivated crops (47%). Summer water clarity is relatively poor and was 1.5 feet in July. Additionally, the…

Source: MN DNR LakeFinder Fisheries Lake Survey

DNR Reports & Resources

Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for French Lake. 3 reports on file.

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder

Ice data from Minnesota DNR Climate

Most recent sample: 2024-09-23

Monitoring stations: 1