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Ontario County, New York

Canandaigua Lake

Grade AExcellent · 17.6 ft clarity

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Limited DataOligotrophic

Canandaigua Lake is a cold, clear oligotrophic lake in Ontario County, New York. Water quality is graded A based on 1 sampling years through 2020. The lake supports 2 documented fish species including Brown Trout and Lake Trout. Public access is available with 1 public boat landing. Compared to the 2 other monitored lakes in Ontario County, Canandaigua Lake ranks #1 for water quality.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, New York DNR, last sampled 2020-09-20. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

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Swimming Safety

Excellent for swimming, crystal clear water with minimal algae

Compare the safest swimming lakes near Rochester

Water Quality Grade: A, Excellent

Crystal clear, you can see 17.6 ft down. Trophic State Index: 36.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)17.6 ftA
PhosphorusNo data
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No data
Trophic State Index (TSI)36Oligotrophic

Low nutrients, clear water, excellent for swimming

Where to stay near Canandaigua Lake

Compare lakeside cabins, hotels, and vacation rentals near Canandaigua Lake in Ontario County, New York — live availability and prices for your trip. Switch the map to Satellite to see the lake and how close each stay is to the water.

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Fish Species

Click a species to see every graded lake where it is documented.

Fishing Canandaigua Lake

Recreation & Access

1
Boat Landings
Yes
Public Access

Location

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County Ranking

Ranked #1 of 3 lakes in Ontario County

Nearby Lakes in Ontario County

More records, surveys & data sources

Lake Size & Watershed

Watershed (drainage) area
169 sq mi
Surface area
10,373 acres
Mean depth (est.)
144 ft
Shoreline
34.2 mi
Elevation
686 ft

Size, shoreline, and watershed area from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS). Mean depth is a modeled estimate.

Regulated Pollution Sources Nearby

4 EPA-permitted facilities operate within about 5 miles of Canandaigua Lake under Clean Water Act (NPDES) discharge permits. 2 facilities have a reported Clean Water Act violation in the past three years.

  • Bristol Sewerage Disposal Corp
    Canandaigua · 2.9 mi away · NPDES NY0063584
    Recent violation
  • Rushville (V) Stp
    Gorham · 4 mi away · NPDES NY0161071
    Recent violation
  • Williams Property
    South Bristol · 3.4 mi away · NPDES NY0162809
  • Dollinger Property
    Middlesex · 4.7 mi away · NPDES NY0161128

Facilities permitted to discharge under the Clean Water Act within ~5 miles; proximity does not by itself mean a facility affects this lake. Source: EPA ECHO (ICIS-NPDES), as of 2026-07.

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Regulated discharger data from EPA ECHO (ICIS-NPDES)

Lake size & watershed from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS)

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Public boat-access points from the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory

Most recent sample: 2020-09-20

Monitoring stations: 1

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