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LakeQuality

Bear Canyon Reservoir Deep

Grant County, New Mexico35 acresView mapDirections

NMED publishes the water-quality measurements for Bear Canyon Reservoir Deep. Here is what has been measured.

Clarity
3.3 ft
Typical for New Mexico
Secchi · sampled 2019
Chlorophyll-a
19.1 µg/L
More algae than most
Measured by NMED
Area
35 acres
Surface area
  • Impaired · Mercury
  • Public access
  • Limited data

Bear Canyon Reservoir Deep in Grant County, New Mexico has water-quality measurements published by NMED, shown here as reported. Water clarity: 3.3 ft visibility. Chlorophyll-a (algae): 19.1 µg/L. Surface area: 35 acres.

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Bear Canyon Reservoir Deep is a 35-acre lake in Grant County, New Mexico. Limited fish-species data available. Public access is available.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, NMED, last sampled 2019-10-02. Methodology: how these readings are compared.

Swimming conditions

No reading

Limited data

Nutrient and algae readings are not a swimming clearance. Bear Canyon Reservoir Deep is listed impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) (IR 5) for mercury, nutrients (phosphorus, nitrogen), temperature. Check local advisories before you swim.

Whether Bear Canyon Reservoir Deep is safe to swim in today is a call for the New Mexico Environment Department and the county health department, who post current advisories. LakeQuality does not issue swimming clearances.

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Water quality measurements for Bear Canyon Reservoir Deep

These are the measurements NMED publishes for Bear Canyon Reservoir Deep, shown as reported. The condition class beside each reading is the EPA National Lakes Assessment class for this lake’s ecoregion.

Very murky, less than 3.3 ft of visibility. Chlorophyll-a 19.1 µg/L. TSI 60.

Water quality readings
MeasureReadingWhere it sits
Water clarity (Secchi depth)3.3ftMeasured, not scored

How deep a black-and-white disk stays visible from the surface. Higher is clearer.

Total phosphorusNo reading

The nutrient that most limits algae growth in freshwater. More phosphorus, more algae potential.

Chlorophyll-a (algae)19.1µg/LMeasured, not scored

The green pigment in algae — a direct measure of how much algae is in the water.

Trophic state (TSI)Carlson's 0–100 index of how much algae a lake can support, from clarity, phosphorus and chlorophyll-a.60Eutrophic
OligotrophicMesotrophicEutrophicHypereutrophic

High nutrients, frequent algae, reduced clarity

Ask about Bear Canyon Reservoir Deep

Answers come straight from the public measurements and survey records on this page.

Lake Details

Surface area

35 acres

Public access

Yes

Listed by NMED

No bathymetric survey has been published for Bear Canyon Reservoir Deep, so its depth is not documented here.

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Fishing Bear Canyon Reservoir Deep

Reservoir Info (USACE NID)

Bear Canyon Reservoir Deep is a man-made reservoir impounded by the Bear Canyon Dam (completed 1937), built primarily for irrigation on the Bear Canyon Creek; earth-type dam, 99 ft tall and 270 ft long.

Surface area
35 ac
Normal storage
685 ac-ft
Max storage
1,483 ac-ft
Drainage area
16 sq mi
Hazard class
High
Owner
NEW MEXICO DEPARTMENT OF GAME AND FISH

All listed purposes: Irrigation;Recreation.

Source: USACE National Inventory of Dams, NID ID NM00374 · Operator website · Matched by proximity (0.08 km)

EPA Impairment Status

Bear Canyon Reservoir Deep is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2024 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 5).

Causes of impairment

MercuryNutrients (phosphorus, nitrogen)Temperature

Designated uses not supporting: Aquatic life.

Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit NM-2504_30 · Official waterbody report

Nearby Lakes in Grant County

Frequently asked questions about Bear Canyon Reservoir Deep

Where is Bear Canyon Reservoir Deep?

Bear Canyon Reservoir Deep is a lake in Grant County, New Mexico. Its water-quality measurements are published by NMED and shown on this page as reported.

What is the water quality of Bear Canyon Reservoir Deep?

Bear Canyon Reservoir Deep in Grant County, New Mexico has water-quality measurements published by NMED, shown here as reported. Water clarity: 3.3 ft visibility. Chlorophyll-a (algae): 19.1 µg/L. Surface area: 35 acres.

Measurements on this page ↑

Is Bear Canyon Reservoir Deep safe to swim in?

Nutrient and algae readings are not a swimming clearance. Bear Canyon Reservoir Deep is listed impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) (IR 5) for mercury, nutrients (phosphorus, nitrogen), temperature. Check local advisories before you swim.

Swimming on this page ↑

Can I fish at Bear Canyon Reservoir Deep?

Public access to Bear Canyon Reservoir Deep is listed as yes on the lake record. Seasons, size and bag limits, and whether you need a license are set by New Mexico's fish and wildlife agency, so check its current regulations before you go.

Where this data comes from

4 measurements from 1 monitoring station, 2019. Retrieved from the EPA Water Quality Portal on 2026-08-02.

Collected and reported by

  • NM Environmental Dept./SWQB21NMEX_WQX4 samples · 2019

Analytical methods

  • 10200 H 2 ~ Chlorophyll a-b-c Determination by spectrophotometer
Monitoring station identifiers (1)

EPA condition classes from the National Lakes Assessment (EPA 841-R-24-006, Table 6-3), applied by ecoregion. See where the data comes from and data sources.

Other records on this page

Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database