
Updated August 2026
The State of New Mexico's Lakes 2026
Of 58 lakes in New Mexico, 17.6% earn a water-quality grade of A or B and 35.3% score D or F (average grade C). Mescalero Lake Deep is the cleanest; 39 lakes (67.2%) are on an official impaired-waters list.
Data Report
58
Monitored lakes graded
C
Average grade
17.6%
Grade A or B
67.2%
On impaired list
New Mexico grade distribution
A
C
D
F
A: 3 (17.6%)B: 0 (0.0%)C: 8 (47.1%)D: 4 (23.5%)F: 2 (11.8%)
Cleanest lakes in New Mexico
Highest combined water-quality score, 2026.
- 1.CMescalero Lake Deep — Otero County50 µg/L P · 1 µg/L chl-a
- 2.CMescalero Lake Shallow — Otero County50 µg/L P · 2 µg/L chl-a
- 3.CSilver Lake Deep — Otero County50 µg/L P · 1 µg/L chl-a
- 4.DSilver Lake Shallow — Otero County50 µg/L P · 2 µg/L chl-a
Most-polluted lakes
Lowest combined water-quality score among monitored lakes.
- 1.DSilver Lake Shallow — Otero County50 µg/L P · 2 µg/L chl-a
- 2.CMescalero Lake Deep — Otero County50 µg/L P · 1 µg/L chl-a
- 3.CMescalero Lake Shallow — Otero County50 µg/L P · 2 µg/L chl-a
- 4.CSilver Lake Deep — Otero County50 µg/L P · 1 µg/L chl-a
Worst algae hotspots
Highest measured chlorophyll-a (algae) concentration.
- 1.NRSix Mile Dam Lake — Eddy County110 µg/L chlorophyll-a
- 2.NRJal Lake — Lea County62 µg/L chlorophyll-a
- 3.FHopewell Lake — Rio Arriba County53 µg/L chlorophyll-a
- 4.NRLake Roberts — Grant County41 µg/L chlorophyll-a
- 5.FCaballo Lake — Sierra County37 µg/L chlorophyll-a
- 6.NRBurns Lake Deep — Rio Arriba County24 µg/L chlorophyll-a
- 7.NRBrantley Reservoir Deep — Eddy County21 µg/L chlorophyll-a
- 8.NRElephant Butte Reservoir — Sierra County21 µg/L chlorophyll-a
Trending lakes
Improving
- 1.CHeron Lake Deep Dam — Rio Arriba County
- 2.CGrindstone Canyon Reservoir Deep — Lincoln County
- 3.CHeron Lake Shallow — Rio Arriba County
- 4.CSilver Lake Deep — Otero County
- 5.DAlto Lake — Lincoln County
- 6.DSilver Lake Shallow — Otero County
- 7.DGrindstone Caynon Reservoir Inlet — Lincoln County
- 8.FCaballo Lake — Sierra County
Declining
- 1.FHopewell Lake — Rio Arriba County
- 2.DE Butte Lake — Sierra County
- 3.CMescalero Lake Deep — Otero County
- 4.CMescalero Lake Shallow — Otero County
- 5.AAbiquiu Reservoir Chama R Inlet — Rio Arriba County
- 6.AConchas Reservoir — San Miguel County
- 7.ASanta Rosa L Dp Sta Midchannel Buoy Lake — Guadalupe County
- 8.NRBurns Lake Deep — Rio Arriba County
Impaired waters in New Mexico
39 lakes appear on the EPA/state 303(d) impaired-waters list (39 formally listed, 5 with a cleanup plan/TMDL).
Nutrients (phosphorus, nitrogen) · 20Mercury · 15Temperature · 12PCBs · 4Fish consumption advisory · 3pH / acidity · 3Oxygen depletion (low DO) · 1Metals (other than mercury) · 1
Explore New Mexico lakes
Grades combine total phosphorus, total nitrogen, chlorophyll-a, and turbidity from the EPA Water Quality Portal and state agencies. See the full methodology, the national State of America’s Lakes report, or all New Mexico lakes.
Cite this report: LakeQuality, “The State of New Mexico's Lakes 2026”.