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LakeQuality

Butternut Lake vs South Bay Lake

Water quality, depth, fish species, and recreation comparison.

Butternut Lake has a higher water quality grade (A, Excellent) than South Bay Lake (B, Good). Both are in Forest County, Wisconsin.

Both Butternut Lake and South Bay Lake sit in Wisconsin. A same-state comparison strips out the state-level water-quality regime as a variable: any grade differences here are about the lakes themselves, not the agencies grading them. These two are within a letter of each other on the rubric — Butternut Lake (A) versus South Bay Lake (B). The deciding factors for a recreational visitor are likely physical (depth, access, fish species) rather than water-quality differences.

With grades this close, the choice between the two lakes turns on non-water-quality factors: depth, fish species, public access, distance from home. The per-lake pages below cover all of those.

A

Butternut Lake

Forest County, Wisconsin

Crystal clear, you can see 19.5 ft down.

B

South Bay Lake

Forest County, Wisconsin

Good clarity, visible to about 12 ft.

Side-by-Side Metrics

Source: EPA National Aquatic Resource Surveys, 2026.

Source: EPA National Aquatic Resource Surveys, 2026.

Source: EPA National Aquatic Resource Surveys, 2026.

Source: EPA National Aquatic Resource Surveys, 2026.

Source: EPA National Aquatic Resource Surveys, 2026.

Source: EPA National Aquatic Resource Surveys, 2026.

Source: EPA National Aquatic Resource Surveys, 2026.

Source: EPA National Aquatic Resource Surveys, 2026.

Source: EPA National Aquatic Resource Surveys, 2026.

MetricButternut LakeSouth Bay Lake
Overall GradeA (Excellent)B (Good)
Water Clarity19.5 ft12 ft
Phosphorus11.8 µg/LNo data
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No dataNo data
Maximum Depth42 ft46 ft
Surface Area1.2K acres839 acres
Public AccessUnknownUnknown
Fish Species00
Trophic Stateoligotrophicmesotrophic

Bold value = better for that metric (lower phosphorus / chlorophyll = cleaner; higher Secchi / depth / species count = better).

Verdict

Butternut Lake wins on overall water quality with a Grade A versus South Bay Lake's Grade B. Water clarity: 19.5 ft vs 12 ft. For fishing diversity, Butternut Lake also leads with 0 species.