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LakeQuality

Black Hawk Lake vs Ludden Lake

Water quality, depth, fish species, and recreation comparison.

Black Hawk Lake has a higher water quality grade (B, Good) than Ludden Lake (F, Very Poor). Both are in Iowa County, Wisconsin.

Black Hawk Lake and Ludden Lake are both in Wisconsin — a same-state head-to-head where the comparison comes down to lake-specific differences in depth, watershed, and monitoring history rather than the broader state-level water-quality regime. Black Hawk Lake (B) is materially cleaner than Ludden Lake (F). A gap that wide is unlikely to close in a single year of remediation work; it reflects multi-decade differences in the lakes themselves.

For a recreational visitor, the wider grade gap is decisive — Black Hawk Lake is the better water-quality choice. For a researcher, the gap is the interesting part: what is different about the two watersheds, and which of those differences is mutable?

B

Black Hawk Lake

Iowa County, Wisconsin

Murky, only visible to about 5 ft.

F

Ludden Lake

Iowa County, Wisconsin

Very murky, less than 1.5 ft of visibility.

Side-by-Side Metrics

Source: EPA National Aquatic Resource Surveys, 2026.

Source: EPA National Aquatic Resource Surveys, 2026.

Source: EPA National Aquatic Resource Surveys, 2026.

Source: EPA National Aquatic Resource Surveys, 2026.

Source: EPA National Aquatic Resource Surveys, 2026.

Source: EPA National Aquatic Resource Surveys, 2026.

Source: EPA National Aquatic Resource Surveys, 2026.

Source: EPA National Aquatic Resource Surveys, 2026.

Source: EPA National Aquatic Resource Surveys, 2026.

MetricBlack Hawk LakeLudden Lake
Overall GradeB (Good)F (Very Poor)
Water Clarity5 ft1.5 ft
Phosphorus19.9 µg/L172 µg/L
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No dataNo data
Maximum Depth--
Surface Area220 acres58 acres
Public AccessUnknownUnknown
Fish Species00
Trophic Stateeutrophichypereutrophic

Bold value = better for that metric (lower phosphorus / chlorophyll = cleaner; higher Secchi / depth / species count = better).

Verdict

Black Hawk Lake wins on overall water quality with a Grade B versus Ludden Lake's Grade F. Water clarity: 5 ft vs 1.5 ft. For fishing diversity, Black Hawk Lake also leads with 0 species.