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LakeQuality

Birch Lake vs Pike Lake

Water quality, depth, fish species, and recreation comparison.

Pike Lake has a higher water quality grade (A, Excellent) than Birch Lake (C, Fair). Both are in St. Louis County, Minnesota.

Both Birch Lake and Pike Lake sit in Minnesota. A same-state comparison strips out the state-level water-quality regime as a variable: any grade differences here are about the lakes themselves, not the agencies grading them. Pike Lake (A) is materially cleaner than Birch Lake (C). A gap that wide is unlikely to close in a single year of remediation work; it reflects multi-decade differences in the lakes themselves.

For a recreational visitor, the wider grade gap is decisive — Pike Lake is the better water-quality choice. For a researcher, the gap is the interesting part: what is different about the two watersheds, and which of those differences is mutable?

C

Birch Lake

St. Louis County, Minnesota

Murky, only visible to about 3.9 ft.

A

Pike Lake

St. Louis County, Minnesota

Crystal clear, you can see 18 ft down.

Side-by-Side Metrics

Source: EPA National Aquatic Resource Surveys, 2026.

Source: EPA National Aquatic Resource Surveys, 2026.

Source: EPA National Aquatic Resource Surveys, 2026.

Source: EPA National Aquatic Resource Surveys, 2026.

Source: EPA National Aquatic Resource Surveys, 2026.

Source: EPA National Aquatic Resource Surveys, 2026.

Source: EPA National Aquatic Resource Surveys, 2026.

Source: EPA National Aquatic Resource Surveys, 2026.

Source: EPA National Aquatic Resource Surveys, 2026.

MetricBirch LakePike Lake
Overall GradeC (Fair)A (Excellent)
Water Clarity3.9 ft18 ft
Phosphorus21 µg/LNo data
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No dataNo data
Maximum Depth25 ft60 ft
Surface Area7.1K acres488.26 acres
Public AccessYesYes
Fish Species11
Trophic Stateeutrophicoligotrophic

Bold value = better for that metric (lower phosphorus / chlorophyll = cleaner; higher Secchi / depth / species count = better).

Verdict

Pike Lake wins on overall water quality with a Grade A versus Birch Lake's Grade C. Water clarity: 18 ft vs 3.9 ft. For fishing diversity, Pike Lake also leads with 1 species.