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LakeQuality

Birch Lake vs Lake Winnibigoshish

Water quality, depth, fish species, and recreation comparison.

Birch Lake has a higher water quality grade (A, Excellent) than Lake Winnibigoshish (C, Fair). Both are in Cass County, Minnesota.

Reviewed by LakeQuality Editorial Team · Updated

Birch Lake and Lake Winnibigoshish are both in Minnesota — a same-state head-to-head where the comparison comes down to lake-specific differences in depth, watershed, and monitoring history rather than the broader state-level water-quality regime. Birch Lake (A) is materially cleaner than Lake Winnibigoshish (C). A gap that wide is unlikely to close in a single year of remediation work; it reflects multi-decade differences in the lakes themselves.

For a recreational visitor, the wider grade gap is decisive — Birch Lake is the better water-quality choice. For a researcher, the gap is the interesting part: what is different about the two watersheds, and which of those differences is mutable?

A

Birch Lake

Cass County, Minnesota

Good clarity, visible to about 14 ft.

C

Lake Winnibigoshish

Cass County, Minnesota

Good clarity, visible to about 12.1 ft.

Side-by-Side Metrics

MetricBirch LakeLake Winnibigoshish
Overall GradeA (Excellent)C (Fair)
Water Clarity14 ft12.1 ft
Phosphorus12 µg/L29 µg/L
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)4 µg/L5.2 µg/L
Maximum Depth45 ft69.8 ft
Surface Area1,267 acres56,471 acres
Public AccessYesYes
Fish Species1420
Trophic Statemesotrophicmesotrophic

Bold value = better for that metric (lower phosphorus / chlorophyll = cleaner; higher Secchi / depth / species count = better).

Verdict

Birch Lake wins on overall water quality with a Grade A versus Lake Winnibigoshish's Grade C. Water clarity: 14 ft vs 12.1 ft. For more fish-species variety, Lake Winnibigoshish edges ahead with 20 documented species.

Source: EPA National Aquatic Resource Surveys, 2026.