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LakeQuality

Big Trout Lake vs Lower Hay Lake

Water quality, depth, fish species, and recreation comparison.

Big Trout Lake and Lower Hay Lake both received the same overall water quality grade of A (Excellent). Both are in Crow Wing County, Minnesota.

Both Big Trout Lake and Lower Hay Lake sit in Minnesota. A same-state comparison strips out the state-level water-quality regime as a variable: any grade differences here are about the lakes themselves, not the agencies grading them. These two are within a letter of each other on the rubric — Big Trout Lake (A) versus Lower Hay Lake (A). The deciding factors for a recreational visitor are likely physical (depth, access, fish species) rather than water-quality differences.

With grades this close, the choice between the two lakes turns on non-water-quality factors: depth, fish species, public access, distance from home. The per-lake pages below cover all of those.

A

Big Trout Lake

Crow Wing County, Minnesota

Crystal clear, you can see 16.4 ft down.

A

Lower Hay Lake

Crow Wing County, Minnesota

Crystal clear, you can see 19 ft down.

Side-by-Side Metrics

Source: EPA National Aquatic Resource Surveys, 2026.

Source: EPA National Aquatic Resource Surveys, 2026.

Source: EPA National Aquatic Resource Surveys, 2026.

Source: EPA National Aquatic Resource Surveys, 2026.

Source: EPA National Aquatic Resource Surveys, 2026.

Source: EPA National Aquatic Resource Surveys, 2026.

Source: EPA National Aquatic Resource Surveys, 2026.

Source: EPA National Aquatic Resource Surveys, 2026.

Source: EPA National Aquatic Resource Surveys, 2026.

MetricBig Trout LakeLower Hay Lake
Overall GradeA (Excellent)A (Excellent)
Water Clarity16.4 ft19 ft
Phosphorus9 µg/L13 µg/L
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No dataNo data
Maximum Depth128 ft100 ft
Surface Area1.4K acres700.21 acres
Public AccessYesYes
Fish Species11
Trophic Stateoligotrophicoligotrophic

Bold value = better for that metric (lower phosphorus / chlorophyll = cleaner; higher Secchi / depth / species count = better).

Verdict

Both lakes earn the same Grade A. The tiebreakers come down to clarity (Big Trout Lake: 16.4 ft, Lower Hay Lake: 19 ft) and what you want from the lake. Big Trout Lake matches its peer on species count.