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LakeQuality

Big Swan Lake vs Little Birch Lake

Water quality, depth, fish species, and recreation comparison.

Little Birch Lake has a higher water quality grade (A, Excellent) than Big Swan Lake (C, Fair). Both are in Todd County, Minnesota.

Both Big Swan Lake and Little Birch Lake sit in Minnesota. A same-state comparison strips out the state-level water-quality regime as a variable: any grade differences here are about the lakes themselves, not the agencies grading them. Little Birch Lake (A) is materially cleaner than Big Swan Lake (C). A gap that wide is unlikely to close in a single year of remediation work; it reflects multi-decade differences in the lakes themselves.

For a recreational visitor, the wider grade gap is decisive — Little Birch Lake is the better water-quality choice. For a researcher, the gap is the interesting part: what is different about the two watersheds, and which of those differences is mutable?

C

Big Swan Lake

Todd County, Minnesota

Moderate clarity, visible to about 8.9 ft.

A

Little Birch Lake

Todd County, Minnesota

Good clarity, visible to about 14 ft.

Side-by-Side Metrics

Source: EPA National Aquatic Resource Surveys, 2026.

Source: EPA National Aquatic Resource Surveys, 2026.

Source: EPA National Aquatic Resource Surveys, 2026.

Source: EPA National Aquatic Resource Surveys, 2026.

Source: EPA National Aquatic Resource Surveys, 2026.

Source: EPA National Aquatic Resource Surveys, 2026.

Source: EPA National Aquatic Resource Surveys, 2026.

Source: EPA National Aquatic Resource Surveys, 2026.

Source: EPA National Aquatic Resource Surveys, 2026.

MetricBig Swan LakeLittle Birch Lake
Overall GradeC (Fair)A (Excellent)
Water Clarity8.9 ft14 ft
PhosphorusNo data18 µg/L
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No dataNo data
Maximum Depth45 ft89 ft
Surface Area946.56 acres839.44 acres
Public AccessYesYes
Fish Species11
Trophic Statemesotrophicmesotrophic

Bold value = better for that metric (lower phosphorus / chlorophyll = cleaner; higher Secchi / depth / species count = better).

Verdict

Little Birch Lake wins on overall water quality with a Grade A versus Big Swan Lake's Grade C. Water clarity: 14 ft vs 8.9 ft. For fishing diversity, Little Birch Lake also leads with 1 species.