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LakeQuality

Big Sand Lake vs Upper Clam Lake

Water quality, depth, fish species, and recreation comparison.

Big Sand Lake has a higher water quality grade (A, Excellent) than Upper Clam Lake (F, Very Poor). Both are in Burnett County, Wisconsin.

Big Sand Lake and Upper Clam Lake are both in Wisconsin — a same-state head-to-head where the comparison comes down to lake-specific differences in depth, watershed, and monitoring history rather than the broader state-level water-quality regime. The grades are meaningfully apart: Big Sand Lake grades a A while Upper Clam Lake grades a F. That two-letter spread reflects real underlying differences — different watershed inputs, different depth profiles, or different monitoring rigor.

For a recreational visitor, the wider grade gap is decisive — Big Sand Lake is the better water-quality choice. For a researcher, the gap is the interesting part: what is different about the two watersheds, and which of those differences is mutable?

A

Big Sand Lake

Burnett County, Wisconsin

Good clarity, visible to about 10.5 ft.

F

Upper Clam Lake

Burnett County, Wisconsin

Very murky, less than 2 ft of visibility.

Side-by-Side Metrics

Source: EPA National Aquatic Resource Surveys, 2026.

Source: EPA National Aquatic Resource Surveys, 2026.

Source: EPA National Aquatic Resource Surveys, 2026.

Source: EPA National Aquatic Resource Surveys, 2026.

Source: EPA National Aquatic Resource Surveys, 2026.

Source: EPA National Aquatic Resource Surveys, 2026.

Source: EPA National Aquatic Resource Surveys, 2026.

Source: EPA National Aquatic Resource Surveys, 2026.

Source: EPA National Aquatic Resource Surveys, 2026.

MetricBig Sand LakeUpper Clam Lake
Overall GradeA (Excellent)F (Very Poor)
Water Clarity10.5 ft2 ft
Phosphorus17 µg/LNo data
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No dataNo data
Maximum Depth55 ft11 ft
Surface Area1.4K acres1.3K acres
Public AccessUnknownUnknown
Fish Species00
Trophic Statemesotrophiceutrophic

Bold value = better for that metric (lower phosphorus / chlorophyll = cleaner; higher Secchi / depth / species count = better).

Verdict

Big Sand Lake wins on overall water quality with a Grade A versus Upper Clam Lake's Grade F. Water clarity: 10.5 ft vs 2 ft. For fishing diversity, Big Sand Lake also leads with 0 species.