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Big Lake and Pine Lake read the same on nutrients and algae. Both are in St. Louis County, Minnesota.

Reviewed by LakeQuality Editorial Team · Updated

Big Lake and Pine Lake are both in Minnesota — a same-state head-to-head where the comparison comes down to lake-specific differences in depth, watershed, and monitoring history rather than the broader state-level water-quality regime. The readings are close: Big Lake and Pine Lake sit within a narrow band of each other on phosphorus, chlorophyll-a and clarity. The per-parameter table below shows where the small differences actually live.

With readings this close, the choice between the two lakes turns on non-water-quality factors: depth, fish species, public access, distance from home. The per-lake pages below cover all of those.

Big Lake

St. Louis County, Minnesota

Moderate clarity, visible to about 8.2 ft.

Pine Lake

St. Louis County, Minnesota

Moderate clarity, visible to about 7.5 ft.

Side-by-Side Metrics

MetricBig LakePine Lake
Water Clarity8.2 ft Better7.5 ft
Phosphorus14 µg/L Better15.5 µg/L
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)4.9 µg/L3.9 µg/L Better
Maximum Depth22 ft Better14 ft
Surface Area1,904 acres450 acres
Public AccessYesYes
Fish Species88
Trophic Statemesotrophicmesotrophic

A green ✓ marks the better value for that metric (lower phosphorus / chlorophyll = cleaner; higher Secchi / depth / species count = better). Surface area and trophic state carry no tick — a bigger lake is not a better lake.

Verdict

Both lakes earn the same Grade A. The tiebreakers come down to clarity (Big Lake: 8.2 ft, Pine Lake: 7.5 ft) and what you want from the lake. Big Lake matches its peer on species count.

Source: EPA National Aquatic Resource Surveys, 2026.