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LakeQuality

Winona Lake

Kosciusko County, IndianaView mapDirections

NR
Not rated

Not Rated: one monitoring station are on record, but they measured water clarity only. LakeQuality’s A–F method grades total phosphorus, total nitrogen, chlorophyll-a, and turbidity; clarity is shown, not scored.

Water temp
No reading
No gauge
Clarity
2.8 ft
Secchi · sampled 2021
Max depth
~48 ft est.
GLOBathy model
Level
No reading
No gauge
Trend
Improving
4 years of samples
  • Impaired · PCBs
  • 48 ft max depth
  • Limited data

Winona Lake in Kosciusko County, Indiana is not rated for water quality — its monitoring record does not meet the evidence bar. Water clarity: 2.8 ft visibility.

Clarity
2.8 ft
Max depth
~48 ft est.
Trend
Improving
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Stays near Winona Lake

Compare lakeside cabins, hotels, and vacation rentals near Winona Lake in Kosciusko County, Indiana — live availability and prices for your trip. Switch the map to Satellite to see the lake and how close each stay is to the water.

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Watch Winona Lake’s letter

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Why Winona Lake has no grade

Winona Lake has monitoring on record from one station, but only water clarity was measured. LakeQuality’s A–F letter uses total phosphorus, total nitrogen, chlorophyll-a, and turbidity against EPA National Lakes Assessment condition classes. With none of those grading measurements on record, Winona Lake is Not Rated — not an F. Its 2.8-foot median from 11 readings collected 2021 is still shown as clarity, but clarity alone cannot earn a letter.

Not Rated is EPA Integrated Reporting Category 3 — insufficient information. Everything below that has been measured is still reported on this page.

Sampling is run by IDEM and volunteer programs, and published through the EPA Water Quality Portal. Read the full grading methodology.

Winona Lake is a lake in Kosciusko County, Indiana with an estimated average depth of about 48 feet. Overall water quality is improving over recent sampling years.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, IDEM, last sampled 2021-08-09. Grade methodology: LakeQuality methodology.

Swimming Safety

Not rated

Bacteria F

F
Bacteria swim-safety grade: F
from E. coli testing · 24 samples, 3 seasons

Based on E. coli testing, Winona Lake routinely exceeded the EPA safe-swimming threshold (235 MPN/100mL) — on 29.2% of 24 samples across 3 seasons.

This is a historical summary of past testing, not a current condition — bacteria levels change quickly, especially after rain. Always check Indiana’s current beach and health-department advisories before swimming.

Compare the safest swimming lakes near Fort Wayne

Get alerts for Winona Lake

Water quality measurements for Winona Lake

These readings exist but are not enough for an A–F grade — see why.

Very murky, less than 2.8 ft of visibility. TSI 62.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)2.8 ftNot graded
PhosphorusNo recent samples
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No recent samples
Trophic State Index (TSI)62Eutrophic

High nutrients, frequent algae, reduced clarity

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth~48 ft est.
Average Depth~11 ft est.

Depth marked “est.” is a modeled maximum from GLOBathy (Khazaei et al. 2022, CC0), not a measured survey. Indiana has not published bathymetry for Winona Lake.

Lake Size & Watershed

Watershed (drainage) area
50 sq mi
Surface area
524 acres
Shoreline
5.2 mi
Elevation
801 ft

Size, shoreline, and watershed area from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS). Mean depth here is modelled, not surveyed — HydroLAKES v1.0 estimates lake depth from surrounding terrain rather than from soundings. Treat it as an approximation, and prefer a state bathymetric survey where one exists.

Fishing Winona Lake

Based on 4 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Improving+0.125 m/yr3
Phosphorus Improving-44.19 µg/L/yr4
Chlorophyll-a Declining+3.55 µg/L/yr2
See year-by-year chart →

EPA Impairment Status

Winona Lake is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2024 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 5).

Causes of impairment

PCBs

Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit INB06P1007_00 · Official waterbody report

Regulated Pollution Sources Nearby

19 EPA-permitted facilities operate within about 5 miles of Winona Lake under Clean Water Act (NPDES) discharge permits.

  • Winona Lake Municipal Wwtp
    Winona Lake · 0.5 mi away · NPDES IN0024881
  • Crystal Lake Egg Products Inc
    Warsaw · 0.7 mi away · NPDES IN0046191
  • Associated Milk Producers Inc
    Warsaw · 0.9 mi away · NPDES IN0001554
  • Grace College Residence Hall
    Winona Lake · 0.9 mi away · NPDES INR10K711
  • Grace College Athletic Track And Field
    Winona Lake · 1.2 mi away · NPDES INR10L867
  • Lake City Greenway - Park Avenue To Grace College
    Winona Lake · 1.2 mi away · NPDES INR10H036

Facilities permitted to discharge under the Clean Water Act within ~5 miles; proximity does not by itself mean a facility affects this lake. Source: EPA ECHO (ICIS-NPDES), as of 2026-07.

Nearby Lakes in Kosciusko County

Frequently asked questions about Winona Lake

Where is Winona Lake?

Winona Lake is a lake in Kosciusko County, Indiana. LakeQuality has not rated this lake (UNRATED) — the only measurement available is water clarity, which is not a water-quality indicator on its own — EPA's National Lakes Assessment does not grade clarity.

What is the water quality grade for Winona Lake?

Winona Lake in Kosciusko County, Indiana is not rated for water quality — its monitoring record does not meet the evidence bar. Water clarity: 2.8 ft visibility.

Is Winona Lake safe to swim in?

Based on E. coli testing, Winona Lake routinely exceeded the EPA safe-swimming threshold (235 MPN/100mL) — on 29.2% of 24 samples across 3 seasons. That works out to a bacteria swim-safety grade of F — a historical summary of past testing, not a current reading. Winona Lake is not rated for water quality — its monitoring record does not meet the evidence bar. Bacteria levels can spike quickly after heavy rain, so always check Indiana's current beach and health-department advisories before you swim.

How deep is Winona Lake?

No published bathymetric survey covers Winona Lake, so its depth has not been measured. The HydroLAKES global model estimates an average depth of about 48 feet, but that is a modelled estimate derived from surrounding terrain rather than a measurement on the water, so treat it as approximate.

Eutrophic Lakes in Indiana

Where this data comes from

11 measurements from 1 monitoring station, 2021. Retrieved from the EPA Water Quality Portal on 2026-08-02.

Collected and reported by

  • North American Lake Management SocietyNALMS11 samples · 2021
Monitoring station identifiers (1)

Grade thresholds from the EPA National Lakes Assessment (EPA 841-R-24-006, Table 6-3), applied by ecoregion. See how grades are calculated and data sources.

Other records on this page

Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database

Regulated discharger data from EPA ECHO (ICIS-NPDES)

Lake size & watershed from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS)