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LakeQuality

Wilson Co State Fishing Lake

Wilson County, Kansas119 acresView mapDirections

D
Nutrient-rich

Nutrients and algae run above the regional average.

↓ down from B at the last regrade

Water temp
No reading
No gauge
Clarity
3.6 ft
Secchi · sampled 2018
Max depth
~33 ft est.
GLOBathy model
Level
No reading
No gauge
Trend
Declining
2 years of samples
  • Eutrophic
  • Impaired · Nutrients (phosphorus, nitrogen)
  • #1 of 1 in the county
  • 33 ft max depth
  • Limited data

Wilson Co State Fishing Lake in Wilson County, Kansas has a water quality grade of D (Nutrient-rich). Water clarity: 3.6 ft visibility. Phosphorus: 25.5 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a (algae): 23 µg/L. Surface area: 119 acres.

Clarity
3.6 ft
Max depth
~33 ft est.
Area
119 acres
Type
Eutrophic
Phosphorus
25.5 µg/L
Chlorophyll-a
23 µg/L
Trend
Declining
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Compare lakeside cabins, hotels, and vacation rentals near Wilson Co State Fishing Lake in Wilson County, Kansas — live availability and prices for your trip. Switch the map to Satellite to see the lake and how close each stay is to the water. The water-quality grade measures nutrients and algae, not lodging — cabins and rentals around Wilson Co State Fishing Lake are listed below.

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Wilson Co State Fishing Lake is a 119-acre productive, nutrient-rich eutrophic lake in Wilson County, Kansas with an estimated average depth of about 33 feet. Water quality is graded D based on 1 sampling years through 2018. Overall water quality is declining over recent sampling years.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, KDHE, last sampled 2018-07-23. Grade methodology: LakeQuality methodology.

Swimming Safety

Grade only

Limited data

Based on clarity and algae grades from past sampling — we do not hold live water temperature and a current cyanobacteria reading for this lake. Check your state or county health department before you swim.

The D is nutrients and algae, not a swimming clearance. Wilson Co State Fishing Lake is listed impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) (IR 4A) for nutrients (phosphorus, nitrogen), oxygen depletion (low DO). Check local advisories before you swim.

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Water Quality Grade: D (Nutrient-rich)

Murky, only visible to about 3.6 ft. Phosphorus 25.5 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a 23 µg/L. TSI 57. The letter is not a swimming clearance.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)3.6 ftNot graded
Phosphorus25.5 µg/LNot graded
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)23 µg/LPoor
Trophic State Index (TSI)57Eutrophic

High nutrients, frequent algae, reduced clarity

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth~33 ft est.
Average Depth~10 ft est.
Surface Area119 acres

Depth marked “est.” is a modeled maximum from GLOBathy (Khazaei et al. 2022, CC0), not a measured survey. Kansas has not published bathymetry for Wilson Co State Fishing Lake.

Lake Size & Watershed

Watershed (drainage) area
11 sq mi
Shoreline
3.1 mi
Elevation
925 ft

Size, shoreline, and watershed area from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS). Mean depth here is modelled, not surveyed — HydroLAKES v1.0 estimates lake depth from surrounding terrain rather than from soundings. Treat it as an approximation, and prefer a state bathymetric survey where one exists.

Fishing Wilson Co State Fishing Lake

Based on 2 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Declining-0.033 m/yr2
Phosphorus Declining+0.75 µg/L/yr2
Chlorophyll-a Stable+0.27 µg/L/yr2

Reservoir Info (USACE NID)

Wilson Co State Fishing Lake is a man-made reservoir impounded by the Wilson County State Lake (completed 1955), built primarily for fish and wildlife pond on the Woodruff Br Buffalo Creek; earth-type dam, 55 ft tall and 1,800 ft long.

Surface area
119 ac
Normal storage
1,935 ac-ft
Max storage
3,924 ac-ft
Drainage area
10.61 sq mi
Hazard class
High
Owner
KANSAS DEPT OF WILDLIFE PARKS & TOURISM

All listed purposes: Fish and Wildlife Pond;Recreation.

Source: USACE National Inventory of Dams, NID ID KS00899 · Operator website · Matched by proximity (0.27 km)

EPA Impairment Status

Wilson Co State Fishing Lake is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2024 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 4A).

Causes of impairment

Nutrients (phosphorus, nitrogen)Oxygen depletion (low DO)

A Total Maximum Daily Load (TMDL) plan has been approved.

Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit KS-LM015101 · Official waterbody report · Matched by proximity (0.91 km)

County Ranking

Ranked #1 of 1 lakes in Wilson County

Nearby Lakes in Wilson County

Frequently asked questions about Wilson Co State Fishing Lake

Where is Wilson Co State Fishing Lake?

Wilson Co State Fishing Lake is a lake in Wilson County, Kansas. LakeQuality grades it D for nutrients and algae. The letter is not a swimming clearance.

What is the water quality grade for Wilson Co State Fishing Lake?

Wilson Co State Fishing Lake in Wilson County, Kansas has a water quality grade of D (Nutrient-rich). Water clarity: 3.6 ft visibility. Phosphorus: 25.5 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a (algae): 23 µg/L. Surface area: 119 acres.

Is Wilson Co State Fishing Lake safe to swim in?

The D is nutrients and algae, not a swimming clearance. Wilson Co State Fishing Lake is listed impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) (IR 4A) for nutrients (phosphorus, nitrogen), oxygen depletion (low DO). Check local advisories before you swim.

How deep is Wilson Co State Fishing Lake?

No published bathymetric survey covers Wilson Co State Fishing Lake, so its depth has not been measured. The HydroLAKES global model estimates an average depth of about 33 feet, but that is a modelled estimate derived from surrounding terrain rather than a measurement on the water, so treat it as approximate. The lake covers 119 acres.

Where this data comes from

8 measurements from 1 monitoring station, 2012–2018. Retrieved from the EPA Water Quality Portal on 2026-08-02.

Collected and reported by

  • Kansas Department Of Health And Environment21KAN001_WQX8 samples · 2012–2018

Analytical methods

  • Depth, Secchi disk depth
  • Phosphorus by Colorimetry
  • 10200 H ~ Chlorophyll a-b-c Determination
Monitoring station identifiers (1)

Grade thresholds from the EPA National Lakes Assessment (EPA 841-R-24-006, Table 6-3), applied by ecoregion. See how grades are calculated and data sources.

Other records on this page

Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database

Lake size & watershed from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS)