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LakeQuality

Powwow River Lake

Rockingham County, New Hampshire353 acresView mapDirections

NHDES publishes the water-quality measurements for Powwow River Lake. Here is what has been measured.

Phosphorus
18 µg/L
More phosphorus than most
Measured by NHDES
Chlorophyll-a
3.9 µg/L
Typical for New Hampshire
Measured by NHDES
Area
353 acres
Surface area
Type
Mesotrophic
Trophic class
  • Mesotrophic
  • Impaired · Mercury

Powwow River Lake in Rockingham County, New Hampshire has water-quality measurements published by NHDES, shown here as reported. Phosphorus: 18 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a (algae): 3.9 µg/L. Surface area: 353 acres.

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Powwow River Lake is a 353-acre mesotrophic lake in Rockingham County, New Hampshire. Compared to the 50 other monitored lakes in Rockingham County, Powwow River Lake ranks #23 for water quality.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, your state environmental agency, last sampled 2025-08-20. Methodology: how these readings are compared.

Swimming conditions

Readings only

Moderate algae

Based on clarity and algae readings from past sampling — there is no live water temperature and a current cyanobacteria reading for this lake. Check your state or county health department before you swim.

Nutrient and algae readings are not a swimming clearance. Powwow River Lake is listed impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) (IR 5) for mercury, nuisance exotic species, oxygen depletion (low DO), pH / acidity. Check local advisories before you swim.

Whether Powwow River Lake is safe to swim in today is a call for the New Hampshire Department of Environmental Services and the county health department, who post current advisories. LakeQuality does not issue swimming clearances.

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Water quality measurements for Powwow River Lake

These are the measurements NHDES publishes for Powwow River Lake, shown as reported. The condition class beside each reading is the EPA National Lakes Assessment class for this lake’s ecoregion.

No clarity data. Phosphorus 18 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a 3.9 µg/L. TSI 45.

Water quality readings
MeasureReadingWhere it sits
Water clarity (Secchi depth)No reading

How deep a black-and-white disk stays visible from the surface. Higher is clearer.

Total phosphorus18µg/LFair
GoodFairPoor
Chlorophyll-a (algae)3.9µg/LGood
GoodFairPoor
Trophic state (TSI)Carlson's 0–100 index of how much algae a lake can support, from clarity, phosphorus and chlorophyll-a.45Mesotrophic
OligotrophicMesotrophicEutrophicHypereutrophic

Moderate nutrients, good water quality

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Answers come straight from the public measurements and survey records on this page.

Lake Details

Surface area

353 acres

No bathymetric survey has been published for Powwow River Lake, so its depth is not documented here.

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Stays near Powwow River Lake

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Fishing Powwow River Lake

Reservoir Info (USACE NID)

Powwow River Lake is a man-made reservoir impounded by the Powwow Pond Dam (completed 1935), built primarily for recreation on the Powwow River; earth-type dam, 12 ft tall and 250 ft long.

Surface area
353 ac
Normal storage
1,472 ac-ft
Max storage
3,761 ac-ft
Drainage area
29.36 sq mi
Hazard class
Significant
Owner
NH DES WATER DIVISION

Source: USACE National Inventory of Dams, NID ID NH00440 · Operator website · Matched by proximity (0.28 km)

EPA Impairment Status

Powwow River Lake is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2024 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 5).

Causes of impairment

MercuryNuisance exotic speciesOxygen depletion (low DO)pH / acidity

Designated uses not supporting: Aquatic life, Fish consumption.

A Total Maximum Daily Load (TMDL) plan has been approved.

Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit NHIMP700061403-04 · Official waterbody report

Nearby Lakes in Rockingham County

Frequently asked questions about Powwow River Lake

Where is Powwow River Lake?

Powwow River Lake is a lake in Rockingham County, New Hampshire. Its water-quality measurements are published by NHDES and shown on this page as reported.

What is the water quality of Powwow River Lake?

Powwow River Lake in Rockingham County, New Hampshire has water-quality measurements published by NHDES, shown here as reported. Phosphorus: 18 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a (algae): 3.9 µg/L. Surface area: 353 acres.

Measurements on this page ↑

Is Powwow River Lake safe to swim in?

Nutrient and algae readings are not a swimming clearance. Powwow River Lake is listed impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) (IR 5) for mercury, nuisance exotic species, oxygen depletion (low DO), pH / acidity. Check local advisories before you swim.

Swimming on this page ↑

Where this data comes from

27 measurements from 1 monitoring station, 2020–2025. Retrieved from the EPA Water Quality Portal on 2026-08-21.

Collected and reported by

  • New Hampshire Department Of Environmental Services (BEACH)1111330027 samples · 2020–2025

Analytical methods

  • 10-115-01-1 F ~ LACHAT; Total Phosphorus- Manual persulfate digest
  • CHLOROPHYLL A-B-C DETERMINATION (MODIFIED)
Monitoring station identifiers (1)

EPA condition classes from the National Lakes Assessment (EPA 841-R-24-006, Table 6-3), applied by ecoregion. See where the data comes from and data sources.

Other records on this page

Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database