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LakeQuality

Lake Mexia

Limestone County, Texas1,009 acresView mapDirections

TCEQ publishes the water-quality measurements for Lake Mexia. Here is what has been measured.

Clarity
1.1 ft
Murkier than most
Secchi · sampled 2026
Phosphorus
170 µg/L
More phosphorus than most
Measured by TCEQ
Chlorophyll-a
50.7 µg/L
More algae than most
Measured by TCEQ
Max depth
~31 ft est.
GLOBathy model
Area
1,009 acres
Surface area
Type
Hypereutrophic
Trophic class
  • Hypereutrophic
  • 31 ft max depth
  • Limited data

Lake Mexia in Limestone County, Texas has water-quality measurements published by TCEQ, shown here as reported. Water clarity: 1.1 ft visibility. Phosphorus: 170 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a (algae): 50.7 µg/L. Surface area: 1009 acres.

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Lake Mexia is a 1,009-acre highly nutrient-loaded hypereutrophic lake in Limestone County, Texas with an estimated average depth of about 31 feet. Water clarity is declining over recent sampling years. Compared to the 1 other monitored lakes in Limestone County, Lake Mexia ranks #2 for water quality.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, TCEQ, last sampled 2026-01-13. Methodology: how these readings are compared.

Lake Mexia covers about 1,000 acres in Limestone County. Vrbo is where to look for cabins and lake homes around Lake Mexia, and Booking.com and Expedia search hotels near the lake for your dates.

What Lake Mexia is good for

From access and monitoring records, not editorial picks.

  • Big water1,009 acres

Swimming conditions

Readings only

Limited data

Based on clarity and algae readings from past sampling — there is no live water temperature and a current cyanobacteria reading for this lake. Check your state or county health department before you swim.

Nutrient and algae readings are not a swimming clearance. Check local advisories before you swim.

Whether Lake Mexia is safe to swim in today is a call for the Texas Commission on Environmental Quality and the county health department, who post current advisories. LakeQuality does not issue swimming clearances.

Get alerts for Lake Mexia →

Water quality measurements for Lake Mexia

These are the measurements TCEQ publishes for Lake Mexia, shown as reported. The condition class beside each reading is the EPA National Lakes Assessment class for this lake’s ecoregion.

Very murky, less than 1.1 ft of visibility. Phosphorus 170 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a 50.7 µg/L. TSI 74.

Water quality readings
MeasureReadingWhere it sits
Water clarity (Secchi depth)1.1ftMeasured, not scored

How deep a black-and-white disk stays visible from the surface. Higher is clearer.

Total phosphorus170µg/LPoor
GoodFairPoor
Chlorophyll-a (algae)50.7µg/LPoor
GoodFairPoor
Trophic state (TSI)Carlson's 0–100 index of how much algae a lake can support, from clarity, phosphorus and chlorophyll-a.74Hypereutrophic
OligotrophicMesotrophicEutrophicHypereutrophic

Very high nutrients, dense algae, poor clarity

Ask about Lake Mexia

Answers come straight from the public measurements and survey records on this page.

→ Lake Mexia water level: the live USGS gauge reading

Lake Details

Max depth

~31 ft est.

Surface area

1,009 acres

Depth marked “est.” is a modeled maximum from GLOBathy (Khazaei et al. 2022, CC0), not a measured survey. Texas has not published bathymetry for Lake Mexia.

Lake Size & Watershed

Watershed (drainage) area

195 sq mi

HydroLAKES / HydroSHEDS

Shoreline

11.9 mi

HydroLAKES / HydroSHEDS

Elevation

453 ft

Size, shoreline, and watershed area from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS). Mean depth here is modelled, not surveyed — HydroLAKES v1.0 estimates lake depth from surrounding terrain rather than from soundings. Treat it as an approximation, and prefer a state bathymetric survey where one exists.

Stays via Stay22

Stays near Lake Mexia

Compare lakeside cabins, hotels, and vacation rentals near Lake Mexia in Limestone County, Texas — live availability and prices for your trip. Switch the map to Satellite to see the lake and how close each stay is to the water. The water-quality readings cover nutrients and algae, not lodging. Cabins and rentals around Lake Mexia are listed below.

Top-rated places to stay near Lake Mexia

Prices for Oct 23–25, 4 adults. Change dates on the map below.

Availability and prices from Stay22 partners (Booking.com, Vrbo, Expedia). We may earn a commission from bookings, at no extra cost to you.

Planning a whole trip? See where to stay at Texas’s top lakes →

Follow Lake Mexia’s readings

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Fishing Lake Mexia

Based on 5 years of monitoring (2021–2025).

  • Water clarity

    Worsening

    5 years

  • Phosphorus

    Stable

    +0.93 µg/L/yr4 years

  • Chlorophyll-a

    Improving

    -2.83 µg/L/yr4 years

See year-by-year chart →

Reservoir Info (USACE NID)

Lake Mexia is a man-made reservoir impounded by the Bistone Dam (completed 1961), built primarily for water supply on the Navasota River; earth-type dam, 50 ft tall and 1,645 ft long.

Surface area
1,009 ac
Normal storage
4,687 ac-ft
Max storage
44,321 ac-ft
Drainage area
198 sq mi
Hazard class
High
Owner
BISTONE MWS DISTRICT

All listed purposes: Water Supply;Other;Recreation.

Source: USACE National Inventory of Dams, NID ID TX01061 · Operator website · Matched by proximity (0.34 km)

Nearby Lakes in Limestone County

Frequently asked questions about Lake Mexia

Where is Lake Mexia?

Lake Mexia is a lake in Limestone County, Texas. Its water-quality measurements are published by TCEQ and shown on this page as reported.

What is the water quality of Lake Mexia?

Lake Mexia in Limestone County, Texas has water-quality measurements published by TCEQ, shown here as reported. Water clarity: 1.1 ft visibility. Phosphorus: 170 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a (algae): 50.7 µg/L. Surface area: 1009 acres.

Measurements on this page ↑

Is Lake Mexia safe to swim in?

Nutrient and algae readings are not a swimming clearance. Check local advisories before you swim.

Swimming on this page ↑

How deep is Lake Mexia?

No published bathymetric survey covers Lake Mexia, so its depth has not been measured. The HydroLAKES global model estimates an average depth of about 31 feet, but that is a modelled estimate derived from surrounding terrain rather than a measurement on the water, so treat it as approximate. The lake covers 1009 acres.

Where this data comes from

61 measurements from 1 monitoring station, 2020–2026. Retrieved from the EPA Water Quality Portal on 2026-08-02.

Collected and reported by

  • Texas Commission on Environmental QualityTCEQMAIN61 samples · 2020–2026
Monitoring station identifiers (1)

EPA condition classes from the National Lakes Assessment (EPA 841-R-24-006, Table 6-3), applied by ecoregion. See where the data comes from and data sources.

Other records on this page

Lake size & watershed from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS)