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LakeQuality

Lake Burton

Rabun County, Georgia2,775 acresView mapDirections

C
Fair

Nutrients and algae sit mid-range for this region.

↓ down from B at the last regrade

Water temp
No reading
No gauge
Clarity
12.5 ft
Secchi · sampled 2025
Max depth
~87 ft est.
GLOBathy model
Level
No reading
No gauge
Trend
No reading
Not enough history
  • Mesotrophic
  • #1 of 2 in the county
  • 87 ft max depth
  • Public access

Lake Burton in Rabun County, Georgia has a water quality grade of C (Fair). Water clarity: 12.5 ft visibility. Phosphorus: 20 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a (algae): 3.4 µg/L. Surface area: 2775 acres.

Clarity
12.5 ft
Max depth
~87 ft est.
Area
2,775 acres
Type
Mesotrophic
Phosphorus
20 µg/L
Chlorophyll-a
3.4 µg/L
Public access
Yes
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Lake Burton is a 2,775-acre mesotrophic lake in Rabun County, Georgia with an estimated average depth of about 87 feet. Water quality is graded C based on 2 sampling years through 2025. Limited fish-species data available. Public access is available with 4 public boat landings. Compared to the 1 other monitored lakes in Rabun County, Lake Burton ranks #1 for water quality.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Georgia EPD, last sampled 2025-08-20. Grade methodology: LakeQuality methodology.

What Lake Burton is good for

From access and monitoring records, not editorial picks.

  • Clear water12.5 ft of visibility
  • Boat launch4 documented ramps
  • Big water2,775 acres

Swimming Safety

Grade only

Moderate

Based on clarity and algae grades from past sampling — we do not hold live water temperature and a current cyanobacteria reading for this lake. Check your state or county health department before you swim.

The C is nutrients and algae, not a swimming clearance. Check local advisories before you swim.

Get alerts for Lake Burton

Water Quality Grade: C (Fair)

Good clarity, visible to about 12.5 ft. Phosphorus 20 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a 3.4 µg/L. TSI 44. The letter is not a swimming clearance.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)12.5 ftNot graded
Phosphorus20 µg/LFair
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)3.4 µg/LGood
Trophic State Index (TSI)44Mesotrophic

Moderate nutrients, good water quality

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth~87 ft est.
Average Depth~49 ft est.
Surface Area2,775 acres
Public AccessYes

Depth marked “est.” is a modeled maximum from GLOBathy (Khazaei et al. 2022, CC0), not a measured survey. Georgia has not published bathymetry for Lake Burton.

Lake Size & Watershed

Watershed (drainage) area
118 sq mi
Shoreline
32.9 mi
Elevation
1,880 ft

Size, shoreline, and watershed area from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS). Mean depth here is modelled, not surveyed — HydroLAKES v1.0 estimates lake depth from surrounding terrain rather than from soundings. Treat it as an approximation, and prefer a state bathymetric survey where one exists.

Recreation & Access

4
Boat Landings
Yes
Public Access
  • Moccasin CreekPublic
  • Moccasin CreekPublic
  • Murray CovePublic
  • Tallulah RiverPublic

Named access points in the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory, within about 3 miles. More lakes with boat ramps

Fishing Lake Burton

Reservoir Info (USACE NID)

Lake Burton is a man-made reservoir impounded by the Burton (completed 1927), built primarily for hydroelectric on the Tallulah River; gravity-type dam, 129 ft tall and 1,043 ft long.

Surface area
2,775 ac
Normal storage
108,000 ac-ft
Max storage
108,000 ac-ft
Drainage area
118 sq mi
Hazard class
High
Owner
Georgia Power Company

All listed purposes: Hydroelectric;Fire Protection, Stock, Or Small Fish Pond;Fish and Wildlife Pond;Recreation.

Source: USACE National Inventory of Dams, NID ID GA00864 · Operator website

County Ranking

Ranked #1 of 2 lakes in Rabun County

Nearby Lakes in Rabun County

Frequently asked questions about Lake Burton

Where is Lake Burton?

Lake Burton is a lake in Rabun County, Georgia. LakeQuality grades it C for nutrients and algae. The letter is not a swimming clearance.

What is the water quality grade for Lake Burton?

Lake Burton in Rabun County, Georgia has a water quality grade of C (Fair). Water clarity: 12.5 ft visibility. Phosphorus: 20 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a (algae): 3.4 µg/L. Surface area: 2775 acres.

Is Lake Burton safe to swim in?

The C is nutrients and algae, not a swimming clearance. Check local advisories before you swim.

How deep is Lake Burton?

No published bathymetric survey covers Lake Burton, so its depth has not been measured. The HydroLAKES global model estimates an average depth of about 87 feet, but that is a modelled estimate derived from surrounding terrain rather than a measurement on the water, so treat it as approximate. The lake covers 2775 acres.

Are there boat ramps on Lake Burton?

Lake Burton has 4 documented boat landings in the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory. Named access points include Moccasin Creek, Moccasin Creek, Murray Cove, Tallulah River. Public access is listed as yes.

Where this data comes from

413 measurements from 2 monitoring stations, 2013–2025. Retrieved from the EPA Water Quality Portal on 2026-08-02.

Collected and reported by

  • Georgia DNR Environmental Protection Division21GAEPD_WQX413 samples · 2013–2025

Analytical methods

  • Phosphorus by Colorimetry
  • 445.0 ~ EPA; Chlorophyll and Pheophytin in Algae by Fluorescence
  • Turbidity by Nephelometry
Monitoring station identifiers (2)

Grade thresholds from the EPA National Lakes Assessment (EPA 841-R-24-006, Table 6-3), applied by ecoregion. See how grades are calculated and data sources.

Other records on this page

Lake size & watershed from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS)

Named boat-access points from the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory