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LakeQuality
B

Lake Ashtabula

Barnes County, WisconsinMesotrophic

Lake Ashtabula is a 5,470-acre mesotrophic lake in Barnes County, ND. Water quality is graded B based on 2 sampling years through 2025. Compared to the 3 other monitored lakes in Barnes County, Lake Ashtabula ranks #2 for water quality.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, local state DNR records, last sampled 2025-05-28. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

Swimming Safety

Good for swimming, clear water with low algae levels

Water Quality Grade: B, Good

Murky, only visible to about 6.6 ft. Chlorophyll-a: 4 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 47.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)6.6 ftD
PhosphorusNo data
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)4 µg/LA
Trophic State Index (TSI)47Mesotrophic

Moderate nutrients, good water quality

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Surface Area5.5K acres

Location

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County Ranking

Ranked #2 of 4 lakes in Barnes County

Cleaner Lakes Within 30 Miles

Lake Ashtabula holds Grade B. One nearby lake has a higher grade.

See full comparison →

Nearby Lakes in Barnes County

Reservoir Info (USACE NID)

Lake Ashtabula is a man-made reservoir impounded by the Baldhill Dam (completed 1950), built primarily for flood risk reduction on the SHEYENNE RIVER; concrete-type dam, 60 ft tall and 1,800 ft long.

Surface area
5,470 ac
Normal storage
69,500 ac-ft
Max storage
156,000 ac-ft
Drainage area
8,078 sq mi
Hazard class
High
Owner
USACE - St. Paul District

All listed purposes: Flood Risk Reduction;Recreation;Water Supply.

Source: USACE National Inventory of Dams, NID ID ND00309 · Operator website

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Most recent sample: 2025-05-28

Monitoring stations: 3