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Alfalfa County, Oklahoma · Water Quality Report Card

Great Salt Plains Lake

Grade Not rated
Limited DataHypereutrophic

Great Salt Plains Lake in Alfalfa County, Oklahoma is not rated for water quality — its monitoring record does not meet the evidence bar. Water clarity: 0.7 ft visibility.

Clarity
0.7 ft
Mean depth
~49 ft est.
Type
Hypereutrophic
Trend
Improving

Great Salt Plains Lake is a highly nutrient-loaded hypereutrophic lake in Alfalfa County, Oklahoma with an estimated average depth of about 49 feet. Overall water quality is improving over recent sampling years.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, ODEQ, last sampled 2019-07-15. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

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Swimming Safety

Not rated for swimming — there is not enough monitoring data to judge this lake

Water Quality Grade: Not rated

Very murky, less than 0.7 ft of visibility. Trophic State Index: 83.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)0.7 ft
PhosphorusNo data
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No data
Trophic State Index (TSI)83Hypereutrophic

Very high nutrients, dense algae, poor clarity

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Average Depth~49 ft est.

Depth marked “est.” is a modeled estimate from HydroLAKES, not a measured survey. Oklahoma has not published bathymetry for Great Salt Plains Lake.

Where to stay near Great Salt Plains Lake

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Fishing Great Salt Plains Lake

Water Quality Trend: Improving

Based on 2 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Improving+6 m/yr2

Location

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Nearby Lakes in Alfalfa County

Hypereutrophic Lakes in Oklahoma

More records, surveys & data sources

Lake Size & Watershed

Watershed (drainage) area
3,154 sq mi
Surface area
20,443 acres
Mean depth (modeled estimate)
~49 ft est.
Shoreline
38.4 mi
Elevation
1,148 ft

Size, shoreline, and watershed area from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS). Mean depth here is modelled, not surveyed — HydroLAKES v1.0 estimates lake depth from surrounding terrain rather than from soundings. Treat it as an approximation, and prefer a state bathymetric survey where one exists.

Where this data comes from

17 measurements from 3 monitoring stations, 2016–2019. Retrieved from the EPA Water Quality Portal on 2026-08-02.

Collected and reported by

  • OWRB Lakes MonitoringOKWRB-LAKES_WQX17 samples · 2016–2019

Analytical methods

  • OWRB Lakes Field Data Collection
Monitoring station identifiers (3)

Grade thresholds come from the U.S. EPA National Lakes Assessment 2022 Technical Support Document (EPA 841-R-24-006, Table 6-3), applied by ecoregion. See how grades are calculated.

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Lake size & watershed from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS)

Grade thresholds from the EPA National Lakes Assessment (EPA 841-R-24-006, Table 6-3), applied by ecoregion

Most recent sample: 2019-07-15

Monitoring stations: 3

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