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LakeQuality

Deer Lake

Broome County, New York32 acresView mapDirections

NY DEC publishes the water-quality measurements for Deer Lake. Here is what has been measured.

Clarity
4.6 ft
Murkier than most
Secchi · sampled 2020
Max depth
~26 ft est.
GLOBathy model
Area
32 acres
Surface area
  • Impaired · Nutrients (phosphorus, nitrogen)
  • 26 ft max depth
  • Limited data

Deer Lake in Broome County, New York has water-quality measurements published by NY DEC, shown here as reported. Water clarity: 4.6 ft visibility. Surface area: 32 acres.

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Deer Lake is a 32-acre lake in Broome County, New York with an estimated average depth of about 26 feet.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, NYSDEC, last sampled 2020-09-14. Methodology: how these readings are compared.

Swimming conditions

No reading

Recreation use not supported

Nutrient and algae readings are not a swimming clearance. Deer Lake is listed impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) (IR 5) for nutrients (phosphorus, nitrogen). Check local advisories before you swim.

Whether Deer Lake is safe to swim in today is a call for the New York Department of Environmental Conservation and the county health department, who post current advisories. LakeQuality does not issue swimming clearances.

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Water quality measurements for Deer Lake

These are the measurements NY DEC publishes for Deer Lake, shown as reported. The condition class beside each reading is the EPA National Lakes Assessment class for this lake’s ecoregion.

Murky, only visible to about 4.6 ft. TSI 55.

Water quality readings
MeasureReadingWhere it sits
Water clarity (Secchi depth)4.6ftMeasured, not scored

How deep a black-and-white disk stays visible from the surface. Higher is clearer.

Total phosphorusNo reading

The nutrient that most limits algae growth in freshwater. More phosphorus, more algae potential.

Chlorophyll-a (algae)No reading

The green pigment in algae — a direct measure of how much algae is in the water.

Trophic state (TSI)Carlson's 0–100 index of how much algae a lake can support, from clarity, phosphorus and chlorophyll-a.55Eutrophic
OligotrophicMesotrophicEutrophicHypereutrophic

High nutrients, frequent algae, reduced clarity

Ask about Deer Lake

Answers come straight from the public measurements and survey records on this page.

Lake Details

Max depth

~26 ft est.

Surface area

32 acres

Depth marked “est.” is a modeled maximum from GLOBathy (Khazaei et al. 2022, CC0), not a measured survey. New York has not published bathymetry for Deer Lake.

Lake Size & Watershed

Watershed (drainage) area

2 sq mi

HydroLAKES / HydroSHEDS

Shoreline

1 mi

HydroLAKES / HydroSHEDS

Elevation

1,522 ft

Size, shoreline, and watershed area from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS). Mean depth here is modelled, not surveyed — HydroLAKES v1.0 estimates lake depth from surrounding terrain rather than from soundings. Treat it as an approximation, and prefer a state bathymetric survey where one exists.

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Stays near Deer Lake

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Fishing Deer Lake

Reservoir Info (USACE NID)

Deer Lake is a man-made reservoir impounded by the Deer Lake Dam, built primarily for recreation on the FLY CREEK; earth-type dam, 10 ft tall and 125 ft long.

Surface area
32 ac
Normal storage
119 ac-ft
Max storage
119 ac-ft
Hazard class
Low
Owner
DEER LAKE ASSOCIATION

Source: USACE National Inventory of Dams, NID ID NY01476 · Operator website

EPA Impairment Status

Deer Lake is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2022 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 5).

Causes of impairment

Nutrients (phosphorus, nitrogen)

Designated uses not supporting: Recreation.

Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit NY1404-0038 · Official waterbody report

Regulated Pollution Sources Nearby

1 EPA-permitted facility operate within about 5 miles of Deer Lake under Clean Water Act (NPDES) discharge permits. 1 facility has a reported Clean Water Act violation in the past three years.

  • Forest Lake Campground
    Windsor · 3.4 mi away · NPDES NY0230936
    Recent violation

Facilities permitted to discharge under the Clean Water Act within ~5 miles; proximity does not by itself mean a facility affects this lake. Source: EPA ECHO (ICIS-NPDES), as of 2026-07.

Nearby Lakes in Broome County

Frequently asked questions about Deer Lake

Where is Deer Lake?

Deer Lake is a lake in Broome County, New York. Its water-quality measurements are published by NY DEC and shown on this page as reported.

What is the water quality of Deer Lake?

Deer Lake in Broome County, New York has water-quality measurements published by NY DEC, shown here as reported. Water clarity: 4.6 ft visibility. Surface area: 32 acres.

Measurements on this page ↑

Is Deer Lake safe to swim in?

Nutrient and algae readings are not a swimming clearance. Deer Lake is listed impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) (IR 5) for nutrients (phosphorus, nitrogen). Check local advisories before you swim.

Swimming on this page ↑

How deep is Deer Lake?

No published bathymetric survey covers Deer Lake, so its depth has not been measured. The HydroLAKES global model estimates an average depth of about 26 feet, but that is a modelled estimate derived from surrounding terrain rather than a measurement on the water, so treat it as approximate. The lake covers 32 acres.

Where this data comes from

8 measurements from 1 monitoring station, 2020. Retrieved from the EPA Water Quality Portal on 2026-08-02.

Collected and reported by

  • North American Lake Management SocietyNALMS8 samples · 2020
Monitoring station identifiers (1)

EPA condition classes from the National Lakes Assessment (EPA 841-R-24-006, Table 6-3), applied by ecoregion. See where the data comes from and data sources.

Other records on this page

Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database

Regulated discharger data from EPA ECHO (ICIS-NPDES)

Lake size & watershed from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS)