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LakeQuality
D
Broome County, New York

Deer Lake

Grade DPoor · 4.6 ft clarity

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Limited DataEutrophic

Deer Lake is a 32-acre productive, nutrient-rich eutrophic lake in Broome County, New York. Water quality is graded D based on 1 sampling years through 2020. Compared to the 2 other monitored lakes in Broome County, Deer Lake ranks #2 for water quality.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, New York DNR, last sampled 2020-09-14. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

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Swimming Safety

Swimming not recommended, poor water quality with high algae risk

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Water Quality Grade: D, Poor

Murky, only visible to about 4.6 ft. Trophic State Index: 55.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)4.6 ftD
PhosphorusNo data
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No data
Trophic State Index (TSI)55Eutrophic

High nutrients, frequent algae, reduced clarity

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Surface Area32 acres

Where to stay near Deer Lake

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Fishing Deer Lake

Location

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County Ranking

Ranked #2 of 3 lakes in Broome County

Nearby Lakes in Broome County

More records, surveys & data sources

Reservoir Info (USACE NID)

Deer Lake is a man-made reservoir impounded by the Deer Lake Dam, built primarily for recreation on the FLY CREEK; earth-type dam, 10 ft tall and 125 ft long.

Surface area
32 ac
Normal storage
119 ac-ft
Max storage
119 ac-ft
Hazard class
Low
Owner
DEER LAKE ASSOCIATION

Source: USACE National Inventory of Dams, NID ID NY01476 · Operator website

EPA Impairment Status

Deer Lake is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2022 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 5).

Causes of impairment

Nutrients (phosphorus, nitrogen)

Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit NY1404-0038 · Official waterbody report · Matched by proximity (0.13 km)

Lake Size & Watershed

Watershed (drainage) area
2 sq mi
Mean depth (est.)
15.1 ft
Shoreline
1 mi
Elevation
1,522 ft

Size, shoreline, and watershed area from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS). Mean depth is a modeled estimate.

Regulated Pollution Sources Nearby

1 EPA-permitted facility operate within about 5 miles of Deer Lake under Clean Water Act (NPDES) discharge permits. 1 facility has a reported Clean Water Act violation in the past three years.

  • Forest Lake Campground
    Windsor · 3.4 mi away · NPDES NY0230936
    Recent violation

Facilities permitted to discharge under the Clean Water Act within ~5 miles; proximity does not by itself mean a facility affects this lake. Source: EPA ECHO (ICIS-NPDES), as of 2026-07.

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database

Regulated discharger data from EPA ECHO (ICIS-NPDES)

Lake size & watershed from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS)

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Most recent sample: 2020-09-14

Monitoring stations: 1

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