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Arrowrock Reservoir

Elmore County, Idaho3,256 acresView mapDirections

Idaho DEQ publishes the water-quality measurements for Arrowrock Reservoir. Here is what has been measured.

Clarity
12.5 ft
Typical for Idaho
Secchi · sampled 2015
Phosphorus
35 µg/L
Typical for Idaho
Measured by Idaho DEQ
Chlorophyll-a
1.5 µg/L
Less algae than most
Measured by Idaho DEQ
Area
3,256 acres
Surface area
  • Limited data

Arrowrock Reservoir in Elmore County, Idaho has water-quality measurements published by Idaho DEQ, shown here as reported. Water clarity: 12.5 ft visibility. Phosphorus: 35 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a (algae): 1.5 µg/L. Surface area: 3256 acres.

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Arrowrock Reservoir is a 3,256-acre lake in Elmore County, Idaho. Water clarity is improving over recent sampling years.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, IDEQ, last sampled 2015-02-11. Methodology: how these readings are compared.

What Arrowrock Reservoir is good for

From access and monitoring records, not editorial picks.

  • Clear water12.5 ft of visibility
  • Big water3,256 acres

Swimming conditions

No reading

Limited data

Nutrient and algae readings are not a swimming clearance. Check local advisories before you swim.

Whether Arrowrock Reservoir is safe to swim in today is a call for the Idaho Department of Environmental Quality and the county health department, who post current advisories. LakeQuality does not issue swimming clearances.

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Water quality measurements for Arrowrock Reservoir

These are the measurements Idaho DEQ publishes for Arrowrock Reservoir, shown as reported. The condition class beside each reading is the EPA National Lakes Assessment class for this lake’s ecoregion.

Good clarity, visible to about 12.5 ft. Phosphorus 35 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a 1.5 µg/L. TSI 44.

Water quality readings
MeasureReadingWhere it sits
Water clarity (Secchi depth)12.5ftMeasured, not scored

How deep a black-and-white disk stays visible from the surface. Higher is clearer.

Total phosphorus35µg/LMeasured, not scored

The nutrient that most limits algae growth in freshwater. More phosphorus, more algae potential.

Chlorophyll-a (algae)1.5µg/LMeasured, not scored

The green pigment in algae — a direct measure of how much algae is in the water.

Trophic state (TSI)Carlson's 0–100 index of how much algae a lake can support, from clarity, phosphorus and chlorophyll-a.44Mesotrophic
OligotrophicMesotrophicEutrophicHypereutrophic

Moderate nutrients, good water quality

Ask about Arrowrock Reservoir

Answers come straight from the public measurements and survey records on this page.

Lake Details

Surface area

3,256 acres

No bathymetric survey has been published for Arrowrock Reservoir, so its depth is not documented here.

Stays via Stay22

Stays near Arrowrock Reservoir

Compare lakeside cabins, hotels, and vacation rentals near Arrowrock Reservoir in Elmore County, Idaho — live availability and prices for your trip. Switch the map to Satellite to see the lake and how close each stay is to the water.

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Fishing Arrowrock Reservoir

3 seasons of samples on record (2012–2014). Calling a direction takes at least 4 years of the same measurement.

  • Water clarity

    Improving

    3 years

  • Phosphorus

    Worsening

    +11.5 µg/L/yr3 years

  • Chlorophyll-a

    Stable

    0 µg/L/yr3 years

Reservoir Info (USACE NID)

Arrowrock Reservoir is a man-made reservoir impounded by the Arrowrock Dam (completed 1915), built primarily for flood risk reduction on the Boise River Snake River; concrete-type dam, 350 ft tall and 1,150 ft long.

Surface area
3,256 ac
Normal storage
272,224 ac-ft
Max storage
272,224 ac-ft
Drainage area
2,216.66 sq mi
Hazard class
High
Owner
BUREAU OF RECLAMATION

All listed purposes: Flood Risk Reduction;Irrigation;Fish and Wildlife Pond;Recreation;Water Supply.

Source: USACE National Inventory of Dams, NID ID ID00280 · Operator website

Nearby Lakes in Elmore County

Frequently asked questions about Arrowrock Reservoir

Where is Arrowrock Reservoir?

Arrowrock Reservoir is a lake in Elmore County, Idaho. Its water-quality measurements are published by Idaho DEQ and shown on this page as reported.

What is the water quality of Arrowrock Reservoir?

Arrowrock Reservoir in Elmore County, Idaho has water-quality measurements published by Idaho DEQ, shown here as reported. Water clarity: 12.5 ft visibility. Phosphorus: 35 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a (algae): 1.5 µg/L. Surface area: 3256 acres.

Measurements on this page ↑

Is Arrowrock Reservoir safe to swim in?

Nutrient and algae readings are not a swimming clearance. Check local advisories before you swim.

Swimming on this page ↑

Where this data comes from

84 measurements from 1 monitoring station, 2012–2015. Retrieved from the EPA Water Quality Portal on 2026-08-02.

Collected and reported by

  • Bureau of Reclamation1119USBR_WQX84 samples · 2012–2015

Analytical methods

  • Depth, Secchi disk depth
  • Phosphorus by Single Reagent Colorimetry
  • 10200 H ~ Chlorophyll a-b-c Determination
Monitoring station identifiers (1)

EPA condition classes from the National Lakes Assessment (EPA 841-R-24-006, Table 6-3), applied by ecoregion. See where the data comes from and data sources.