Alva Lake
Missoula County, MontanaView mapDirections
Montana DEQ publishes the water-quality measurements for Alva Lake. Here is what has been measured.
- Oligotrophic
Alva Lake in Missoula County, Montana has water-quality measurements published by Montana DEQ, shown here as reported. Phosphorus: 4.7 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a (algae): 0.7 µg/L.
Alva Lake is a cold, clear oligotrophic lake in Missoula County, Montana. Overall water quality is improving over recent sampling years. Compared to the 39 other monitored lakes in Missoula County, Alva Lake ranks #5 for water quality.
Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Montana DEQ, last sampled 2025-09-18. Methodology: how these readings are compared.
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Swimming conditions
Readings onlyLow algae
Based on clarity and algae readings from past sampling — there is no live water temperature and a current cyanobacteria reading for this lake. Check your state or county health department before you swim.
Nutrient and algae readings are not a swimming clearance. Check local advisories before you swim.
Whether Alva Lake is safe to swim in today is a call for the Montana Department of Environmental Quality and the county health department, who post current advisories. LakeQuality does not issue swimming clearances.
Water quality measurements for Alva Lake
These are the measurements Montana DEQ publishes for Alva Lake, shown as reported. The condition class beside each reading is the EPA National Lakes Assessment class for this lake’s ecoregion.
No clarity data. Phosphorus 4.7 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a 0.7 µg/L. TSI 27.
| Measure | Reading | Where it sits |
|---|---|---|
| Water clarity (Secchi depth) | No reading How deep a black-and-white disk stays visible from the surface. Higher is clearer. | |
| Total phosphorus | 4.7µg/L | Good GoodFairPoor |
| Chlorophyll-a (algae) | 0.7µg/L | Good GoodFairPoor |
| Trophic state (TSI)Carlson's 0–100 index of how much algae a lake can support, from clarity, phosphorus and chlorophyll-a. | 27 | Oligotrophic OligotrophicMesotrophicEutrophicHypereutrophic |
Low nutrients, clear water. No reading is a swimming clearance.
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Stays near Alva Lake
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Fishing Alva Lake
Water Quality Trend: Improving
Based on 12 years of monitoring (2012–2025).
Water clarity
Stable8 years
Phosphorus
Stable+0.11 µg/L/yr4 years
Chlorophyll-a
Improving-0.4 µg/L/yr2 years
Nearby Lakes in Missoula County
Frequently asked questions about Alva Lake
Where is Alva Lake?
- Alva Lake is a lake in Missoula County, Montana. Its water-quality measurements are published by Montana DEQ and shown on this page as reported.
What is the water quality of Alva Lake?
- Alva Lake in Missoula County, Montana has water-quality measurements published by Montana DEQ, shown here as reported. Phosphorus: 4.7 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a (algae): 0.7 µg/L.
Is Alva Lake safe to swim in?
- Nutrient and algae readings are not a swimming clearance. Check local advisories before you swim.
Explore Alva Lake across LakeQuality
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Where this data comes from
27 measurements from 1 monitoring station, 2023–2025. Retrieved from the EPA Water Quality Portal on 2026-08-02.
Collected and reported by
- Montana Volunteer Water Quality Monitoring
MTVOLWQM_WQX27 samples · 2023–2025
Analytical methods
- Phosphorus by Colorimetry
- 10200 H ~ Chlorophyll a-b-c Determination
- 445.0 ~ EPA; Chlorophyll and Pheophytin in Algae by Fluorescence
- 4500 N C ~ Persufate Method for Total Nitrogen
Monitoring station identifiers (1)
EPA condition classes from the National Lakes Assessment (EPA 841-R-24-006, Table 6-3), applied by ecoregion. See where the data comes from and data sources.