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Sand Lake and Shallow Lake read the same on nutrients and algae. Both are in Itasca County, Minnesota.

Reviewed by LakeQuality Editorial Team · Updated

Both Sand Lake and Shallow Lake sit in Minnesota. A same-state comparison strips out the state-level water-quality regime as a variable: any differences in the readings here are about the lakes themselves, not the agencies sampling them. These two sit close on the readings, Sand Lake versus Shallow Lake. The deciding factors for a recreational visitor are likely physical (depth, access, fish species) rather than water-quality differences.

With readings this close, the choice between the two lakes turns on non-water-quality factors: depth, fish species, public access, distance from home. The per-lake pages below cover all of those.

Sand Lake

Itasca County, Minnesota

Good clarity, visible to about 13.2 ft.

Shallow Lake

Itasca County, Minnesota

Crystal clear, you can see 16.4 ft down.

Side-by-Side Metrics

MetricSand LakeShallow Lake
Water Clarity13.2 ft16.4 ft Better
Phosphorus18 µg/L9 µg/L Better
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)3.1 µg/L Better3.2 µg/L
Maximum Depth60 ft85 ft Better
Surface Area715 acres539 acres
Public AccessYesYes
Fish Species012 Better
Trophic Statemesotrophicoligotrophic

A green ✓ marks the better value for that metric (lower phosphorus / chlorophyll = cleaner; higher Secchi / depth / species count = better). Surface area and trophic state carry no tick — a bigger lake is not a better lake.

Verdict

Both lakes earn the same Grade A. The tiebreakers come down to clarity (Sand Lake: 13.2 ft, Shallow Lake: 16.4 ft) and what you want from the lake. Sand Lake has fewer fish species than Shallow Lake.

Source: EPA National Aquatic Resource Surveys, 2026.