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LakeQuality

Lower Hay Lake vs Twin Lake

Water quality, depth, fish species, and recreation comparison.

Lower Hay Lake has a higher water quality grade (A, Excellent) than Twin Lake (D, Poor). Both are in Crow Wing County, Minnesota.

Lower Hay Lake and Twin Lake are both in Minnesota — a same-state head-to-head where the comparison comes down to lake-specific differences in depth, watershed, and monitoring history rather than the broader state-level water-quality regime. The grades are meaningfully apart: Lower Hay Lake grades a A while Twin Lake grades a D. That two-letter spread reflects real underlying differences — different watershed inputs, different depth profiles, or different monitoring rigor.

For a recreational visitor, the wider grade gap is decisive — Lower Hay Lake is the better water-quality choice. For a researcher, the gap is the interesting part: what is different about the two watersheds, and which of those differences is mutable?

A

Lower Hay Lake

Crow Wing County, Minnesota

Crystal clear, you can see 19 ft down.

D

Twin Lake

Crow Wing County, Minnesota

Murky, only visible to about 5 ft.

Side-by-Side Metrics

Source: EPA National Aquatic Resource Surveys, 2026.

Source: EPA National Aquatic Resource Surveys, 2026.

Source: EPA National Aquatic Resource Surveys, 2026.

Source: EPA National Aquatic Resource Surveys, 2026.

Source: EPA National Aquatic Resource Surveys, 2026.

Source: EPA National Aquatic Resource Surveys, 2026.

Source: EPA National Aquatic Resource Surveys, 2026.

Source: EPA National Aquatic Resource Surveys, 2026.

Source: EPA National Aquatic Resource Surveys, 2026.

MetricLower Hay LakeTwin Lake
Overall GradeA (Excellent)D (Poor)
Water Clarity19 ft5 ft
Phosphorus13 µg/LNo data
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No dataNo data
Maximum Depth100 ft30 ft
Surface Area700.21 acres491.76 acres
Public AccessYesYes
Fish Species11
Trophic Stateoligotrophiceutrophic

Bold value = better for that metric (lower phosphorus / chlorophyll = cleaner; higher Secchi / depth / species count = better).

Verdict

Lower Hay Lake wins on overall water quality with a Grade A versus Twin Lake's Grade D. Water clarity: 19 ft vs 5 ft. For fishing diversity, Lower Hay Lake also leads with 1 species.