Skip to main content
LakeQuality

Lake St. Croix vs Spring Lake

Water quality, depth, fish species, and recreation comparison.

Lake St. Croix has a higher water quality grade (B, Good) than Spring Lake (F, Very Poor). Both are in Minnesota.

Both Lake St. Croix and Spring Lake sit in Minnesota. A same-state comparison strips out the state-level water-quality regime as a variable: any grade differences here are about the lakes themselves, not the agencies grading them. Lake St. Croix (B) is materially cleaner than Spring Lake (F). A gap that wide is unlikely to close in a single year of remediation work; it reflects multi-decade differences in the lakes themselves.

For a recreational visitor, the wider grade gap is decisive — Lake St. Croix is the better water-quality choice. For a researcher, the gap is the interesting part: what is different about the two watersheds, and which of those differences is mutable?

B

Lake St. Croix

Washington County, Minnesota

Murky, only visible to about 5.2 ft.

F

Spring Lake

Dakota County, Minnesota

Very murky, less than 2.1 ft of visibility.

Side-by-Side Metrics

Source: EPA National Aquatic Resource Surveys, 2026.

Source: EPA National Aquatic Resource Surveys, 2026.

Source: EPA National Aquatic Resource Surveys, 2026.

Source: EPA National Aquatic Resource Surveys, 2026.

Source: EPA National Aquatic Resource Surveys, 2026.

Source: EPA National Aquatic Resource Surveys, 2026.

Source: EPA National Aquatic Resource Surveys, 2026.

Source: EPA National Aquatic Resource Surveys, 2026.

Source: EPA National Aquatic Resource Surveys, 2026.

MetricLake St. CroixSpring Lake
Overall GradeB (Good)F (Very Poor)
Water Clarity5.2 ft2.1 ft
Phosphorus18 µg/LNo data
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No dataNo data
Maximum Depth78 ft17 ft
Surface Area8.4K acres1.5K acres
Public AccessNoYes
Fish Species11
Trophic Statemesotrophiceutrophic

Bold value = better for that metric (lower phosphorus / chlorophyll = cleaner; higher Secchi / depth / species count = better).

Verdict

Lake St. Croix wins on overall water quality with a Grade B versus Spring Lake's Grade F. Water clarity: 5.2 ft vs 2.1 ft. For fishing diversity, Lake St. Croix also leads with 1 species.