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LakeQuality

Island Lake vs Sturgeon Lake

Water quality, depth, fish species, and recreation comparison.

Sturgeon Lake has a higher water quality grade (A, Excellent) than Island Lake (C, Fair). Both are in Pine County, Minnesota.

Both Island Lake and Sturgeon Lake sit in Minnesota. A same-state comparison strips out the state-level water-quality regime as a variable: any grade differences here are about the lakes themselves, not the agencies grading them. The grades are meaningfully apart: Sturgeon Lake grades a A while Island Lake grades a C. That two-letter spread reflects real underlying differences — different watershed inputs, different depth profiles, or different monitoring rigor.

For a recreational visitor, the wider grade gap is decisive — Sturgeon Lake is the better water-quality choice. For a researcher, the gap is the interesting part: what is different about the two watersheds, and which of those differences is mutable?

C

Island Lake

Pine County, Minnesota

Moderate clarity, visible to about 7 ft.

A

Sturgeon Lake

Pine County, Minnesota

Crystal clear, you can see 16.8 ft down.

Side-by-Side Metrics

Source: EPA National Aquatic Resource Surveys, 2026.

Source: EPA National Aquatic Resource Surveys, 2026.

Source: EPA National Aquatic Resource Surveys, 2026.

Source: EPA National Aquatic Resource Surveys, 2026.

Source: EPA National Aquatic Resource Surveys, 2026.

Source: EPA National Aquatic Resource Surveys, 2026.

Source: EPA National Aquatic Resource Surveys, 2026.

Source: EPA National Aquatic Resource Surveys, 2026.

Source: EPA National Aquatic Resource Surveys, 2026.

MetricIsland LakeSturgeon Lake
Overall GradeC (Fair)A (Excellent)
Water Clarity7 ft16.8 ft
PhosphorusNo dataNo data
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No dataNo data
Maximum Depth42 ft40 ft
Surface Area526.7 acres1.7K acres
Public AccessYesYes
Fish Species11
Trophic Statemesotrophicoligotrophic

Bold value = better for that metric (lower phosphorus / chlorophyll = cleaner; higher Secchi / depth / species count = better).

Verdict

Sturgeon Lake wins on overall water quality with a Grade A versus Island Lake's Grade C. Water clarity: 16.8 ft vs 7 ft. For fishing diversity, Sturgeon Lake also leads with 1 species.