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LakeQuality

Boulder Lake vs White Sand Lake

Water quality, depth, fish species, and recreation comparison.

White Sand Lake has a higher water quality grade (A, Excellent) than Boulder Lake (C, Fair). Both are in Vilas County, Wisconsin.

Both Boulder Lake and White Sand Lake sit in Wisconsin. A same-state comparison strips out the state-level water-quality regime as a variable: any grade differences here are about the lakes themselves, not the agencies grading them. White Sand Lake (A) is materially cleaner than Boulder Lake (C). A gap that wide is unlikely to close in a single year of remediation work; it reflects multi-decade differences in the lakes themselves.

For a recreational visitor, the wider grade gap is decisive — White Sand Lake is the better water-quality choice. For a researcher, the gap is the interesting part: what is different about the two watersheds, and which of those differences is mutable?

C

Boulder Lake

Vilas County, Wisconsin

Murky, only visible to about 5.6 ft.

A

White Sand Lake

Vilas County, Wisconsin

Crystal clear, you can see 20 ft down.

Side-by-Side Metrics

Source: EPA National Aquatic Resource Surveys, 2026.

Source: EPA National Aquatic Resource Surveys, 2026.

Source: EPA National Aquatic Resource Surveys, 2026.

Source: EPA National Aquatic Resource Surveys, 2026.

Source: EPA National Aquatic Resource Surveys, 2026.

Source: EPA National Aquatic Resource Surveys, 2026.

Source: EPA National Aquatic Resource Surveys, 2026.

Source: EPA National Aquatic Resource Surveys, 2026.

Source: EPA National Aquatic Resource Surveys, 2026.

MetricBoulder LakeWhite Sand Lake
Overall GradeC (Fair)A (Excellent)
Water Clarity5.6 ft20 ft
Phosphorus21.6 µg/LNo data
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No dataNo data
Maximum Depth23 ft71 ft
Surface Area516 acres746 acres
Public AccessUnknownUnknown
Fish Species00
Trophic Stateeutrophicoligotrophic

Bold value = better for that metric (lower phosphorus / chlorophyll = cleaner; higher Secchi / depth / species count = better).

Verdict

White Sand Lake wins on overall water quality with a Grade A versus Boulder Lake's Grade C. Water clarity: 20 ft vs 5.6 ft. For fishing diversity, White Sand Lake also leads with 0 species.