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LakeQuality

Boulder Lake

B
Grade B — Good
Good · #1 of 103 lakes in the county · 5.6 ft clear · Eutrophic · 516 acres · from C
Limited DataEutrophic

Boulder Lake in Vilas County, Wisconsin has a water quality grade of B (Good). Water clarity: 5.6 ft visibility. Phosphorus: 21.6 µg/L. Maximum depth: 23 ft. Surface area: 516 acres.

Wisconsin DNR rates Walleye as abundant on Boulder Lake. DNR survey details →

Clarity
5.6 ft
Max depth
23 ft
Area
516 acres
Type
Eutrophic
Trend
Improving
Public access
Yes

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Boulder Lake is a 516-acre productive, nutrient-rich eutrophic lake in Vilas County, Wisconsin with a maximum depth of 23 feet. Water quality is graded B based on 1 sampling years through 2021. Overall water quality is improving over recent sampling years. The lake supports 6 documented fish species including Musky, Panfish, and Largemouth Bass. Public access is available with 2 public boat landings. Compared to the 102 other monitored lakes in Vilas County, Boulder Lake ranks #1 for water quality.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Wisconsin DNR Surface Water, last sampled 2021-08-17. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

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Swimming Safety

Grade only

Limited data

Based on clarity and algae grades from past sampling — we do not hold live water temperature and a current cyanobacteria reading for this lake. Check your state or county health department before you swim.

Good for swimming, clear water with low algae levels

Compare the safest swimming lakes near Minocqua

Get alerts for Boulder Lake

Water Quality Grade: B (Good)

Murky, only visible to about 5.6 ft. Phosphorus level: 21.6 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 50.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)5.6 ftNot graded
Phosphorus21.6 µg/LGood
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No recent samples
Trophic State Index (TSI)50Eutrophic

High nutrients, frequent algae, reduced clarity

Where to stay near Boulder Lake

Compare lakeside cabins, hotels, and vacation rentals near Boulder Lake in Vilas County, Wisconsin — live availability and prices for your trip. Switch the map to Satellite to see the lake and how close each stay is to the water.

Top-rated places to stay near Boulder Lake

Availability and prices from Stay22 partners (Booking.com, Vrbo, Expedia). We may earn a commission from bookings, at no extra cost to you.

Planning a whole trip? See where to stay at Wisconsin’s top lakes →

Blue-Green Algae (Cyanobacteria)

No current satellite reading

There’s no recent EPA CyAN cyanobacteria estimate for Boulder Lake — clouds, ice, or an off-season gap in coverage. The most recent reading was moderate (75,858 cells/mL) on May 30, 2026.

Blue-green algae can appear and clear within days, so check your state’s current advisory before swimming. EPA CyAN ↗

DNR fisheries survey

Wisconsin DNR rates Walleye as abundant on Boulder Lake.

A DNR fisheries survey reports fish abundance and catch rates, not a water-quality grade. LakeQuality grades Boulder Lake B from EPA Water Quality Portal chemistry, and the water-quality trend over 2 years of monitoring is improving. Catch rate is not a swim clearance and is not a weekly bite report.

WI DNR Lake Profile

Authoritative data from the Wisconsin DNR LakePages. 1 station on file (most recent sample 2021).

Fish Species (DNR-rated)

Walleye(Abundant)Musky(Common)Panfish(Common)Largemouth Bass(Present)Smallmouth Bass(Present)Northern Pike(Present)

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth23 ft
Surface Area516 acres
Public AccessYes

Lake Size & Watershed

Watershed (drainage) area
87 sq mi
Shoreline
6.2 mi
Elevation
1,627 ft

Size, shoreline, and watershed area from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS).

Recreation & Access

2
Boat Landings
Yes
Public Access
  • Boulder LakePublic
  • Boulder LakePublic

Named access points from the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory, snapped within 5 km. More lakes with boat ramps

Fish Species

Click a species to see every graded lake where it is documented.

Fishing Boulder Lake

Invasive & Introduced Species

Red chips are ecologically harmful invasive species. Gray chips are stocked or introduced fish that aren't a current ecological concern.

Banded Mystery SnailChinese Mystery SnailPurple LoosestrifeRusty Crayfish

Based on 2 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Improving+0.25 m/yr2

County Ranking

Ranked #1 of 103 lakes in Vilas County

Nearby Lakes in Vilas County

Frequently asked questions about Boulder Lake

Where is Boulder Lake?

Boulder Lake is a lake in Vilas County, Wisconsin. LakeQuality grades it B for nutrients and algae. The letter is not a swimming clearance.

What is the water quality grade for Boulder Lake?

Boulder Lake in Vilas County, Wisconsin has a water quality grade of B (Good). Water clarity: 5.6 ft visibility. Phosphorus: 21.6 µg/L. Maximum depth: 23 ft. Surface area: 516 acres.

Is Boulder Lake safe to swim in?

Good for swimming, clear water with low algae levels. Boulder Lake has a water quality grade of B (Good). Always check local health department advisories before swimming.

How deep is Boulder Lake?

Boulder Lake has a maximum depth of 23 feet. The lake covers 516 acres.

What fish are in Boulder Lake?

Fish species found in Boulder Lake include Musky, Panfish, Largemouth Bass, Smallmouth Bass, Northern Pike, Walleye. Boulder Lake is located in Vilas County, Wisconsin.

What did the DNR fisheries survey find at Boulder Lake?

Wisconsin DNR rates Walleye as abundant on Boulder Lake. A DNR fisheries survey reports fish abundance and catch rates, not a water-quality grade. LakeQuality grades Boulder Lake B from EPA Water Quality Portal chemistry, and the water-quality trend over 2 years of monitoring is improving. Catch rate is not a swim clearance and is not a weekly bite report.

Does Boulder Lake have blue-green algae?

There is no recent EPA CyAN cyanobacteria estimate for Boulder Lake (clouds, ice, or an off-season gap). The most recent reading was moderate (75,858 cells/mL). Blue-green algae can appear and clear within days, so check Wisconsin's current advisory before swimming.

Are there boat ramps on Boulder Lake?

Boulder Lake has 2 documented boat landings in the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory. Named access points include Boulder Lake, Boulder Lake. Public access is listed as yes.

Where this data comes from

7 measurements from 1 monitoring station, 2020–2021. Retrieved from the EPA Water Quality Portal on 2026-08-02.

Collected and reported by

  • Wisconsin Department of Natural ResourcesWIDNR_WQX7 samples · 2020–2021

Analytical methods

  • Phosphorus by Colorimetry
Monitoring station identifiers (1)

Grade thresholds from the EPA National Lakes Assessment (EPA 841-R-24-006, Table 6-3), applied by ecoregion. See how grades are calculated and data sources.

Other records on this page

Lake size & watershed from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS)

Fish and recreation data from Wisconsin DNR Lakes

Named boat-access points from the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory