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Plum Lake reads lower on nutrients and algae than Boulder Lake. Both are in Vilas County, Wisconsin.

Reviewed by LakeQuality Editorial Team · Updated

Both Boulder Lake and Plum Lake sit in Wisconsin. A same-state comparison strips out the state-level water-quality regime as a variable: any differences in the readings here are about the lakes themselves, not the agencies sampling them. The readings are close: Boulder Lake and Plum Lake sit within a narrow band of each other on phosphorus, chlorophyll-a and clarity. The per-parameter table below shows where the small differences actually live.

With readings this close, the choice between the two lakes turns on non-water-quality factors: depth, fish species, public access, distance from home. The per-lake pages below cover all of those.

Boulder Lake

Vilas County, Wisconsin

Murky, only visible to about 5.6 ft.

Plum Lake

Vilas County, Wisconsin

Good clarity, visible to about 14.2 ft.

Side-by-Side Metrics

MetricBoulder LakePlum Lake
Water Clarity5.6 ft14.2 ft Better
Phosphorus21.6 µg/L13 µg/L Better
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No dataNo data
Maximum Depth23 ft57 ft Better
Surface Area516 acres1,057 acres
Public AccessYesYes
Fish Species66
Trophic Stateeutrophicoligotrophic

A green ✓ marks the better value for that metric (lower phosphorus / chlorophyll = cleaner; higher Secchi / depth / species count = better). Surface area and trophic state carry no tick — a bigger lake is not a better lake.

Verdict

Boulder Lake and Plum Lake read the same on nutrients and algae overall. The tiebreakers come down to clarity (Boulder Lake: 5.6 ft, Plum Lake: 14.2 ft) and what you want from the lake. Boulder Lake matches its peer on species count.

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Where to stay near Boulder Lake and Plum Lake

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Source: EPA National Aquatic Resource Surveys, 2026.