Skip to main content
LakeQuality

Birch Lake and Hattie Lake read the same on nutrients and algae. Both are in Cass County, Minnesota.

Reviewed by LakeQuality Editorial Team · Updated

Both Birch Lake and Hattie Lake sit in Minnesota. A same-state comparison strips out the state-level water-quality regime as a variable: any differences in the readings here are about the lakes themselves, not the agencies sampling them. The readings are close: Birch Lake and Hattie Lake sit within a narrow band of each other on phosphorus, chlorophyll-a and clarity. The per-parameter table below shows where the small differences actually live.

With readings this close, the choice between the two lakes turns on non-water-quality factors: depth, fish species, public access, distance from home. The per-lake pages below cover all of those.

Birch Lake

Cass County, Minnesota

Good clarity, visible to about 14 ft.

Hattie Lake

Cass County, Minnesota

Good clarity, visible to about 10.3 ft.

Side-by-Side Metrics

MetricBirch LakeHattie Lake
Water Clarity14 ft Better10.3 ft
Phosphorus12 µg/L Better16.5 µg/L
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)4 µg/L Better4.5 µg/L
Maximum Depth45 ft Better30 ft
Surface Area1,267 acres588 acres
Public AccessYesNo
Fish Species1414
Trophic Statemesotrophicmesotrophic

A green ✓ marks the better value for that metric (lower phosphorus / chlorophyll = cleaner; higher Secchi / depth / species count = better). Surface area and trophic state carry no tick — a bigger lake is not a better lake.

Verdict

Both lakes earn the same Grade A. The tiebreakers come down to clarity (Birch Lake: 14 ft, Hattie Lake: 10.3 ft) and what you want from the lake. Birch Lake matches its peer on species count.

Source: EPA National Aquatic Resource Surveys, 2026.