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LakeQuality

Big Portage Lake vs Boulder Lake

Water quality, depth, fish species, and recreation comparison.

Big Portage Lake and Boulder Lake both received the same overall water quality grade of B (Good). Both are in Vilas County, Wisconsin.

Reviewed by LakeQuality Editorial Team · Updated

Big Portage Lake and Boulder Lake are both in Wisconsin — a same-state head-to-head where the comparison comes down to lake-specific differences in depth, watershed, and monitoring history rather than the broader state-level water-quality regime. The grades are close: Big Portage Lake (B) and Boulder Lake (B) are within one letter of each other on the LakeGrade rubric. The per-parameter sub-grades below will show where the small differences actually live.

With grades this close, the choice between the two lakes turns on non-water-quality factors: depth, fish species, public access, distance from home. The per-lake pages below cover all of those.

B

Big Portage Lake

Vilas County, Wisconsin

Crystal clear, you can see 18.5 ft down.

B

Boulder Lake

Vilas County, Wisconsin

Murky, only visible to about 5.6 ft.

Side-by-Side Metrics

MetricBig Portage LakeBoulder Lake
Overall GradeB (Good)B (Good)
Water Clarity18.5 ft5.6 ft
Phosphorus12 µg/L21.6 µg/L
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No dataNo data
Maximum Depth40 ft23 ft
Surface Area586 acres516 acres
Public AccessYesYes
Fish Species46
Trophic Stateoligotrophiceutrophic

Bold value = better for that metric (lower phosphorus / chlorophyll = cleaner; higher Secchi / depth / species count = better).

Verdict

Both lakes earn the same Grade B. The tiebreakers come down to clarity (Big Portage Lake: 18.5 ft, Boulder Lake: 5.6 ft) and what you want from the lake. Big Portage Lake has fewer fish species than Boulder Lake.

Source: EPA National Aquatic Resource Surveys, 2026.