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Big Lake and Boulder Lake read the same on nutrients and algae. Both are in Vilas County, Wisconsin.

Reviewed by LakeQuality Editorial Team · Updated

Big Lake and Boulder Lake are both in Wisconsin — a same-state head-to-head where the comparison comes down to lake-specific differences in depth, watershed, and monitoring history rather than the broader state-level water-quality regime. The readings are close: Big Lake and Boulder Lake sit within a narrow band of each other on phosphorus, chlorophyll-a and clarity. The per-parameter table below shows where the small differences actually live.

With readings this close, the choice between the two lakes turns on non-water-quality factors: depth, fish species, public access, distance from home. The per-lake pages below cover all of those.

Big Lake

Vilas County, Wisconsin

No clarity data.

Boulder Lake

Vilas County, Wisconsin

Murky, only visible to about 5.6 ft.

Side-by-Side Metrics

MetricBig LakeBoulder Lake
Water ClarityNo data5.6 ft
Phosphorus17.4 µg/L Better21.6 µg/L
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No dataNo data
Maximum Depth30 ft Better23 ft
Surface Area780 acres516 acres
Public AccessUnknownYes
Fish Species66
Trophic Statemesotrophiceutrophic

A green ✓ marks the better value for that metric (lower phosphorus / chlorophyll = cleaner; higher Secchi / depth / species count = better). Surface area and trophic state carry no tick — a bigger lake is not a better lake.

Verdict

Both lakes earn the same Grade B. The tiebreakers come down to what you want from the lake. Big Lake matches its peer on species count.

Source: EPA National Aquatic Resource Surveys, 2026.