When Does Shagawa Lake Freeze? Typical Ice-In Nov 19, Ice-Out Apr 28
Shagawa Lake in St. Louis County, Minnesota usually freezes over around Nov 19, and usually has ice-out around Apr 28, based on Minnesota DNR ice observations recorded between 1991-2012. That works out to roughly 205 days of open water a year. These are typical dates across many winters, not a forecast — individual years swing by weeks in either direction.
Ice record for Shagawa Lake
| Typical freeze-up (ice-in) | Nov 19 |
| Typical ice-out | Apr 28 |
| Earliest freeze-up on record | Nov 6, 1991 |
| Latest freeze-up on record | Dec 10, 2002 |
| Earliest ice-out on record | Mar 27, 2012 |
| Latest ice-out on record | May 16, 1996 |
| Open-water season | ~205 days |
| Winters observed | 147 |
| Location | St. Louis County, Minnesota |
These are dates, not an ice-safety reading
A typical freeze-up date tells you when Shagawa Lake has usually iced over — it does not tell you the ice is safe, and we hold no thickness measurement for this or any lake. The Minnesota DNR is explicit that no ice is ever completely safe: thickness varies across a single lake, and current, springs, aerators, and insulating snow all weaken it. Ice that held a truck last week may not hold a person today.
Read the ice-thickness guidelines before going out, and check current conditions with the Minnesota DNR ice-safety page and local bait shops, which track conditions lake by lake.
How much the timing varies
Ice-out on Shagawa Lake has landed as early as Mar 27, 2012 and as late as May 16, 1996 — a spread of weeks around the Apr 28 median. Freeze-up has ranged from Nov 6, 1991 to Dec 10, 2002. That year-to-year swing is why a median date is a planning tool, not a schedule. Freeze-up is driven by accumulated cold after the lake turns over in fall; ice-out by late-winter air temperature, sun angle, and how much snow sits on top of the ice reflecting it. Shagawa Lake carries an overall water-quality grade of B — the full breakdown is on the lake report.
Source: Minnesota DNR Climate Office ice-in / ice-out records, observations from 1991-2012.