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LakeQuality

Wall Canyon Reservoir

Washoe County, Nevada133 acresView mapDirections

NDEP publishes the water-quality measurements for Wall Canyon Reservoir. Here is what has been measured.

Phosphorus
120 µg/L
Typical for Nevada
Measured by NDEP
Area
133 acres
Surface area
Type
Hypereutrophic
Trophic class
Trend
Improving
4 years of samples
  • Hypereutrophic
  • Impaired · Metals (other than mercury)
  • Limited data

Wall Canyon Reservoir in Washoe County, Nevada has water-quality measurements published by NDEP, shown here as reported. Phosphorus: 120 µg/L. Surface area: 133 acres.

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Wall Canyon Reservoir is a 133-acre highly nutrient-loaded hypereutrophic lake in Washoe County, Nevada. Overall water quality is improving over recent sampling years. Compared to the 9 other monitored lakes in Washoe County, Wall Canyon Reservoir ranks #10 for water quality.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, NDEP, last sampled 2019-07-24. Methodology: how these readings are compared.

Swimming conditions

Readings only

Recreation use not supported

Based on clarity and algae readings from past sampling — there is no live water temperature and a current cyanobacteria reading for this lake. Check your state or county health department before you swim.

Nutrient and algae readings are not a swimming clearance. Wall Canyon Reservoir is listed impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) (IR 5) for metals (other than mercury), nutrients (phosphorus, nitrogen), oxygen depletion (low DO). Check local advisories before you swim.

Whether Wall Canyon Reservoir is safe to swim in today is a call for the Nevada Division of Environmental Protection and the county health department, who post current advisories. LakeQuality does not issue swimming clearances.

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Water quality measurements for Wall Canyon Reservoir

These are the measurements NDEP publishes for Wall Canyon Reservoir, shown as reported. The condition class beside each reading is the EPA National Lakes Assessment class for this lake’s ecoregion.

No clarity data. Phosphorus 120 µg/L. TSI 73.

Water quality readings
MeasureReadingWhere it sits
Water clarity (Secchi depth)No reading

How deep a black-and-white disk stays visible from the surface. Higher is clearer.

Total phosphorus120µg/LPoor
GoodFairPoor
Chlorophyll-a (algae)No reading

The green pigment in algae — a direct measure of how much algae is in the water.

Trophic state (TSI)Carlson's 0–100 index of how much algae a lake can support, from clarity, phosphorus and chlorophyll-a.73Hypereutrophic
OligotrophicMesotrophicEutrophicHypereutrophic

Very high nutrients, dense algae, poor clarity

Ask about Wall Canyon Reservoir

Answers come straight from the public measurements and survey records on this page.

Lake Details

Surface area

133 acres

No bathymetric survey has been published for Wall Canyon Reservoir, so its depth is not documented here.

Stays via Stay22

Stays near Wall Canyon Reservoir

Compare lakeside cabins, hotels, and vacation rentals near Wall Canyon Reservoir in Washoe County, Nevada — live availability and prices for your trip. Switch the map to Satellite to see the lake and how close each stay is to the water. The water-quality readings cover nutrients and algae, not lodging. Cabins and rentals around Wall Canyon Reservoir are listed below.

Top-rated places to stay near Wall Canyon Reservoir

Prices for Oct 30–Nov 1, 4 adults. Change dates on the map below.

Availability and prices from Stay22 partners (Booking.com, Vrbo, Expedia). We may earn a commission from bookings, at no extra cost to you.

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Fishing Wall Canyon Reservoir

Based on 4 years of monitoring (2012–2019).

  • Phosphorus

    Improving

    -14.4 µg/L/yr4 years

See year-by-year chart →

Reservoir Info (USACE NID)

Wall Canyon Reservoir is a man-made reservoir impounded by the Wall Creek Dam Upper, built primarily for irrigation on the Wall Creek; earth-type dam, 75 ft tall and 1,220 ft long.

Surface area
133 ac
Normal storage
3,800 ac-ft
Max storage
4,700 ac-ft
Drainage area
80.4 sq mi
Hazard class
Low
Owner
DUCK LAKE RANCH LLC

Source: USACE National Inventory of Dams, NID ID NV00023 · Operator website · Matched by proximity (0.03 km)

EPA Impairment Status

Wall Canyon Reservoir is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2022 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 5).

Causes of impairment

Metals (other than mercury)Nutrients (phosphorus, nitrogen)Oxygen depletion (low DO)

Designated uses not supporting: Drinking water, Aquatic life, Recreation.

Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit NV01-NW-04-B_00 · Official waterbody report

Nearby Lakes in Washoe County

Frequently asked questions about Wall Canyon Reservoir

Where is Wall Canyon Reservoir?

Wall Canyon Reservoir is a lake in Washoe County, Nevada. Its water-quality measurements are published by NDEP and shown on this page as reported.

What is the water quality of Wall Canyon Reservoir?

Wall Canyon Reservoir in Washoe County, Nevada has water-quality measurements published by NDEP, shown here as reported. Phosphorus: 120 µg/L. Surface area: 133 acres.

Measurements on this page ↑

Is Wall Canyon Reservoir safe to swim in?

Nutrient and algae readings are not a swimming clearance. Wall Canyon Reservoir is listed impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) (IR 5) for metals (other than mercury), nutrients (phosphorus, nitrogen), oxygen depletion (low DO). Check local advisories before you swim.

Swimming on this page ↑

Where this data comes from

7 measurements from 1 monitoring station, 2017–2019. Retrieved from the EPA Water Quality Portal on 2026-08-02.

Collected and reported by

  • Nevada Division of Environmental Protection21NEV1_WQX7 samples · 2017–2019

Analytical methods

  • 4500 P E ~ Phosphorus in Water by Colorimetry- Ascorbic Acid Method
  • 4500 P E ~ Phosphorus by Ascorbic Acid
Monitoring station identifiers (1)

EPA condition classes from the National Lakes Assessment (EPA 841-R-24-006, Table 6-3), applied by ecoregion. See where the data comes from and data sources.

Other records on this page

Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database