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Worcester County, Massachusetts · Water Quality Report Card

Wachusett Reservoir

Grade Not rated
Limited DataOligotrophic

Wachusett Reservoir in Worcester County, Massachusetts is not rated for water quality — its monitoring record does not meet the evidence bar. Water clarity: 25.8 ft visibility.

Clarity
25.8 ft
Mean depth
~56 ft est.
Type
Oligotrophic
Trend
Declining

Wachusett Reservoir is a cold, clear oligotrophic lake in Worcester County, Massachusetts with an estimated average depth of about 56 feet. Overall water quality is declining over recent sampling years.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, MassDEP, last sampled 2023-07-31. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

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Swimming Safety

Not rated for swimming — there is not enough monitoring data to judge this lake

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Water Quality Grade: Not rated

Crystal clear, you can see 25.8 ft down. Trophic State Index: 30.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)25.8 ft
PhosphorusNo data
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No data
Trophic State Index (TSI)30Oligotrophic

Low nutrients, clear water, excellent for swimming

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Average Depth~56 ft est.

Depth marked “est.” is a modeled estimate from HydroLAKES, not a measured survey. Massachusetts has not published bathymetry for Wachusett Reservoir.

Where to stay near Wachusett Reservoir

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Fishing Wachusett Reservoir

Water Quality Trend: Declining

Based on 2 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Declining-2.16 m/yr2

Location

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Nearby Lakes in Worcester County

Oligotrophic Lakes in Massachusetts

More records, surveys & data sources

Lake Size & Watershed

Watershed (drainage) area
125 sq mi
Surface area
4,055 acres
Mean depth (modeled estimate)
~56 ft est.
Shoreline
28.5 mi
Elevation
394 ft

Size, shoreline, and watershed area from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS). Mean depth here is modelled, not surveyed — HydroLAKES v1.0 estimates lake depth from surrounding terrain rather than from soundings. Treat it as an approximation, and prefer a state bathymetric survey where one exists.

Where this data comes from

20 measurements from 1 monitoring station, 2022–2023. Retrieved from the EPA Water Quality Portal on 2026-08-02.

Collected and reported by

  • North American Lake Management SocietyNALMS20 samples · 2022–2023
Monitoring station identifiers (1)

Grade thresholds come from the U.S. EPA National Lakes Assessment 2022 Technical Support Document (EPA 841-R-24-006, Table 6-3), applied by ecoregion. See how grades are calculated.

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Lake size & watershed from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS)

Grade thresholds from the EPA National Lakes Assessment (EPA 841-R-24-006, Table 6-3), applied by ecoregion

Most recent sample: 2023-07-31

Monitoring stations: 1

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