Upper Genesee Lake
Waukesha County, WisconsinLimited DataOligotrophic
Upper Genesee Lake sits at the top of the Wisconsin DNR grading rubric with an A, a mark reached by the cleanest lakes in Wisconsin. The three sub-grades — clarity, phosphorus, and chlorophyll-a — track close together, so no single parameter is dragging the average.
A TSI value of 20 puts Upper Genesee Lake in the oligotrophic range, where biological productivity stays low and the water column remains clear. The lake's maximum depth is not yet documented in state morphometric records — context for its physical structure remains limited. At 32 acres, Upper Genesee Lake sits below the Wisconsin median: a small water where shoreline activity has an outsized effect on water quality. Upper Genesee Lake ranks 16 of 48 in Waukesha County — solidly in the upper half of the local distribution.
Upper Genesee Lake is on the Wisconsin infested-waters list for zebra mussels — boaters should follow clean-drain-dry protocols when moving gear to or from the lake. The fishery is bass-led, with 3 documented species across the lake's records. Public access is available — the lake is on the Wisconsin DNR public-access list. The grade is based on limited monitoring — fewer than three independent measurement years contribute, so future updates may shift the letter.
Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Wisconsin DNR Surface Water, last sampled 2019-08-11. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.
Swimming Safety
Excellent for swimming, crystal clear water with minimal algae
Water Quality Grade: A, Excellent
Crystal clear, you can see 54.1 ft down. Trophic State Index: 20.
| Metric | Value | Grade |
|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity (Secchi Depth) | 54.1 ft | A |
| Phosphorus | No data | |
| Chlorophyll-a (Algae) | No data | |
| Trophic State Index (TSI) | 20 | Oligotrophic |
Low nutrients, clear water, excellent for swimming
Lake Details
| Characteristic | Value |
|---|---|
| Surface Area | 32 acres |
| Public Access | Yes |
Fish Species
Click a species to see all Wisconsin and Minnesota lakes where it is found.
→ Best fishing times for Upper Genesee Lake (14-day solunar calendar)
→ Is it safe to eat fish from Upper Genesee Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)
→ Upper Genesee Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)
Invasive Species
Water Quality Trend: ↑ Improving
Based on 7 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).
| Metric | Trend | Change/Year | Years |
|---|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity | ↑ Improving | +0.446 m/yr | 7 |
| Phosphorus | ↑ Improving | -0.99 µg/L/yr | 6 |
Recreation & Access
Location
County Ranking
Ranked #16 of 48 lakes in Waukesha County
Nearby Lakes in Waukesha County
More Wisconsin Lake Rankings
State Parks Near Upper Genesee Lake
Other Grade A Lakes in Wisconsin
Walworth County · Clarity: 19 ft
Washington County · Clarity: 12 ft
Kenosha County · Clarity: 10.1 ft
Washington County · Clarity: 12.5 ft
Walworth County · Clarity: 10.8 ft
Walworth County · Clarity: 11 ft
Oligotrophic Lakes in Wisconsin
WI DNR Lake Profile
Authoritative data from the Wisconsin DNR LakePages. 2 stations on file (most recent sample 2021).
Fish Species (DNR-rated)
DNR Reports & Resources
Wisconsin DNR Fisheries scientists publish multi-year survey reports for Upper Genesee Lake covering fish populations, stocking, water quality, and management. 2 reports on file.
- 2024Upper Genesee Lake fall shocking survey, 2024Fisheries Survey · WI DNR · 2024 (PDF)
- 2023Middle Genesee Lake spring shocking survey, 2023Spring Shocking Survey · WI DNR · 2023 (PDF)
Data Sources
Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal
Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards
Fish and recreation data from Wisconsin DNR Lakes
Most recent sample: 2019-08-11
Monitoring stations: 1