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LakeQuality

Red Haw Lake

Lucas County, Iowa93 acresView mapDirections

Iowa DNR publishes the water-quality measurements for Red Haw Lake. Here is what has been measured.

Clarity
3.1 ft
Secchi · sampled 2024
Phosphorus
46 µg/L
Measured by Iowa DNR
Chlorophyll-a
30.8 µg/L
Measured by Iowa DNR
Water temp
~73°F
Typical for Sep · EPA WQP
Area
93 acres
Surface area
Type
Hypereutrophic
Trophic class
  • Hypereutrophic
  • Impaired · Mercury
  • Public access

Ask about Red Haw Lake

Answers come straight from the public measurements and survey records on this page.

Red Haw Lake in Lucas County, Iowa has water-quality measurements published by Iowa DNR, shown here as reported. Water clarity: 3.1 ft visibility. Phosphorus: 46 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a (algae): 30.8 µg/L. Surface area: 93 acres.

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Stays near Red Haw Lake

Compare lakeside cabins, hotels, and vacation rentals near Red Haw Lake in Lucas County, Iowa — live availability and prices for your trip. Switch the map to Satellite to see the lake and how close each stay is to the water. The water-quality readings cover nutrients and algae, not lodging. Cabins and rentals around Red Haw Lake are listed below.

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Free interactive depth-contour map of Red Haw Lake, reaching a maximum surveyed depth of 36 ft. Toggle Depth contours to overlay the bathymetric survey lines. Contour data from Iowa DNR.

Red Haw Lake is a 93-acre highly nutrient-loaded hypereutrophic lake in Lucas County, Iowa. Overall water quality is improving over recent sampling years. Limited fish-species data available. Public access is available. Compared to the 3 other monitored lakes in Lucas County, Red Haw Lake ranks #3 for water quality.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Iowa DNR, last sampled 2024-10-02. Grade methodology: LakeQuality methodology.

Swimming conditions

Readings only

Bacteria tested: low

Based on clarity and algae readings from past sampling — there is no live water temperature and a current cyanobacteria reading for this lake. Check your state or county health department before you swim.

Bacteria testing record
from E. coli testing · 7 samples, 3 seasons

Based on E. coli testing, Red Haw Lake never exceeded the EPA safe-swimming threshold (235 MPN/100mL) — on 0% of 7 samples across 3 seasons.

This is a historical summary of past testing, not a current condition — bacteria levels change quickly, especially after rain. Always check Iowa’s current beach and health-department advisories before swimming.

Whether Red Haw Lake is safe to swim in today is a call for the Iowa Department of Natural Resources and the county health department, who post current advisories. LakeQuality does not issue swimming clearances.

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Water quality measurements for Red Haw Lake

These are the measurements Iowa DNR publishes for Red Haw Lake, shown as reported. The condition class beside each reading is the EPA National Lakes Assessment class for this lake’s ecoregion.

Very murky, less than 3.1 ft of visibility. Phosphorus 46 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a 30.8 µg/L. TSI 61.

MetricValueEPA condition class
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)3.1 ftMeasured, not scored
Phosphorus46 µg/LFair
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)30.8 µg/LPoor
Trophic State Index (TSI)61Hypereutrophic

Very high nutrients, dense algae, poor clarity

Water Temperature

Red Haw Lake typically sits around 73°F at the surface in September. Summer average is about 81°F. Usually warmest in Jul (about 84°F) and coldest in May (about 71°F). These are typical values by month — not a live reading.

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
71°
Jun
78°
Jul
84°
Aug
80°
Sep
73°
Oct
Nov
Dec

Typical surface water temperature by month, from 103 field readings (20102023) via the EPA Water Quality Portal. See the full Red Haw Lake water temperature breakdown →

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Surface Area93 acres
Public AccessYes

No bathymetric survey has been published for Red Haw Lake, so its depth is not documented here.

Fishing Red Haw Lake

Based on 5 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Improving+0.083 m/yr5
Phosphorus Improving-1.97 µg/L/yr5
Chlorophyll-a Improving-3.11 µg/L/yr5
See year-by-year chart →

Reservoir Info (USACE NID)

Red Haw Lake is a man-made reservoir impounded by the Red Haw Dam (completed 1934), built primarily for recreation on the TR-LITTLE WHITEBREAST CREEK; earth-type dam, 43 ft tall and 785 ft long.

Surface area
93 ac
Normal storage
1,040 ac-ft
Max storage
2,200 ac-ft
Drainage area
1.63 sq mi
Hazard class
High
Owner
Iowa Department of Natural Resources

All listed purposes: Recreation;Water Supply.

Source: USACE National Inventory of Dams, NID ID IA01357 · Operator website

EPA Impairment Status

Red Haw Lake is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2024 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 5).

Causes of impairment

Mercury

Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit IA 04-LDM-1073 · Official waterbody report

Regulated Pollution Sources Nearby

3 EPA-permitted facilities operate within about 5 miles of Red Haw Lake under Clean Water Act (NPDES) discharge permits, including 1 classified by the EPA as major discharger. 1 facility has a reported Clean Water Act violation in the past three years.

  • Chariton City Of Stp
    Chariton · 1.2 mi away · NPDES IA0028924
    MajorRecent violation
  • Country Condos-Stp
    Chariton · 0.2 mi away · NPDES IA0074551
  • Iowa Dot Maintenance Garage-Chariton
    Chariton · 2.1 mi away · NPDES IA0075809

Facilities permitted to discharge under the Clean Water Act within ~5 miles; proximity does not by itself mean a facility affects this lake. Source: EPA ECHO (ICIS-NPDES), as of 2026-07.

Nearby Lakes in Lucas County

Frequently asked questions about Red Haw Lake

Where is Red Haw Lake?

Red Haw Lake is a lake in Lucas County, Iowa. Its water-quality measurements are published by Iowa DNR and shown on this page as reported.

What is the water quality of Red Haw Lake?

Red Haw Lake in Lucas County, Iowa has water-quality measurements published by Iowa DNR, shown here as reported. Water clarity: 3.1 ft visibility. Phosphorus: 46 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a (algae): 30.8 µg/L. Surface area: 93 acres.

Is Red Haw Lake safe to swim in?

Based on E. coli testing, Red Haw Lake never exceeded the EPA safe-swimming threshold (235 MPN/100mL) — on 0% of 7 samples across 3 seasons. That is a historical summary of past bacteria testing, not a current reading and not a swimming clearance. Bacteria levels can spike quickly after heavy rain, so whether Red Haw Lake is safe to swim in today is a call for Iowa's water agency and the county health department; check their current beach advisories before you swim.

What is the water temperature of Red Haw Lake?

Red Haw Lake typically sits around 73°F at the surface in September, from 103 EPA Water Quality Portal field readings (2010–2023). That is a typical value for the month, not a live reading.

Where this data comes from

62 measurements from 1 monitoring station, 2020–2024. Retrieved from the EPA Water Quality Portal on 2026-08-02.

Collected and reported by

  • Iowa DNR Surface Water Monitoring Data21IOWA_WQX62 samples · 2020–2024

Analytical methods

  • Unknown
  • Phosphorus by Colorimetry
  • 445.0 ~ EPA; Chlorophyll and Pheophytin in Algae by Fluorescence
  • In-Vitro Determination of Chlorophyll
  • ISU modification of APHA 2130-B
Monitoring station identifiers (1)

EPA condition classes from the National Lakes Assessment (EPA 841-R-24-006, Table 6-3), applied by ecoregion. See where the data comes from and data sources.

Other records on this page

Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database

Regulated discharger data from EPA ECHO (ICIS-NPDES)