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LakeQuality

Patterson Lake

Stark County, North DakotaView mapDirections

ND DEQ publishes the water-quality measurements for Patterson Lake. Here is what has been measured.

Phosphorus
293.5 µg/L
More phosphorus than most
Measured by ND DEQ
Chlorophyll-a
7.8 µg/L
Typical for North Dakota
Measured by ND DEQ
Type
Eutrophic
Trophic class
  • Eutrophic
  • Impaired · Nutrients (phosphorus, nitrogen)
  • Public access
  • Limited data

Patterson Lake in Stark County, North Dakota has water-quality measurements published by ND DEQ, shown here as reported. Phosphorus: 293.5 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a (algae): 7.8 µg/L.

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Patterson Lake is a productive, nutrient-rich eutrophic lake in Stark County, North Dakota. Limited fish-species data available. Public access is available. Compared to the 2 other monitored lakes in Stark County, Patterson Lake ranks #3 for water quality.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, NDDEQ, last sampled 2023-07-14. Methodology: how these readings are compared.

Swimming conditions

Readings only

Limited data

Based on clarity and algae readings from past sampling — there is no live water temperature and a current cyanobacteria reading for this lake. Check your state or county health department before you swim.

Nutrient and algae readings are not a swimming clearance. Patterson Lake is listed impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) (IR 4A) for nutrients (phosphorus, nitrogen), sediment / turbidity, turbidity. Check local advisories before you swim.

Whether Patterson Lake is safe to swim in today is a call for the North Dakota Department of Environmental Quality and the county health department, who post current advisories. LakeQuality does not issue swimming clearances.

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Water quality measurements for Patterson Lake

These are the measurements ND DEQ publishes for Patterson Lake, shown as reported. The condition class beside each reading is the EPA National Lakes Assessment class for this lake’s ecoregion.

No clarity data. Phosphorus 293.5 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a 7.8 µg/L. TSI 68.

Water quality readings
MeasureReadingWhere it sits
Water clarity (Secchi depth)No reading

How deep a black-and-white disk stays visible from the surface. Higher is clearer.

Total phosphorus294µg/LPoor
GoodFairPoor
Chlorophyll-a (algae)7.8µg/LGood
GoodFairPoor
Trophic state (TSI)Carlson's 0–100 index of how much algae a lake can support, from clarity, phosphorus and chlorophyll-a.68Eutrophic
OligotrophicMesotrophicEutrophicHypereutrophic

High nutrients, frequent algae, reduced clarity

Ask about Patterson Lake

Answers come straight from the public measurements and survey records on this page.

Stays via Stay22

Stays near Patterson Lake

Compare lakeside cabins, hotels, and vacation rentals near Patterson Lake in Stark County, North Dakota — live availability and prices for your trip. Switch the map to Satellite to see the lake and how close each stay is to the water.

Top-rated places to stay near Patterson Lake

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Planning a trip? Cabins and lodging at Patterson Lake → · more North Dakota lake trips

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Fishing Patterson Lake

EPA Impairment Status

Patterson Lake is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2022 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 4A).

Causes of impairment

Nutrients (phosphorus, nitrogen)Sediment / turbidityTurbidity

A Total Maximum Daily Load (TMDL) plan has been approved.

Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit ND-10130202-002-L_00 · Official waterbody report

Regulated Pollution Sources Nearby

1 EPA-permitted facility operate within about 5 miles of Patterson Lake under Clean Water Act (NPDES) discharge permits. 1 facility has a reported Clean Water Act violation in the past three years.

  • Richardton City Of
    Richardton · 3.2 mi away · NPDES ND0020109
    Recent violation

Facilities permitted to discharge under the Clean Water Act within ~5 miles; proximity does not by itself mean a facility affects this lake. Source: EPA ECHO (ICIS-NPDES), as of 2026-07.

Nearby Lakes in Stark County

Frequently asked questions about Patterson Lake

Where is Patterson Lake?

Patterson Lake is a lake in Stark County, North Dakota. Its water-quality measurements are published by ND DEQ and shown on this page as reported.

What is the water quality of Patterson Lake?

Patterson Lake in Stark County, North Dakota has water-quality measurements published by ND DEQ, shown here as reported. Phosphorus: 293.5 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a (algae): 7.8 µg/L.

Measurements on this page ↑

Is Patterson Lake safe to swim in?

Nutrient and algae readings are not a swimming clearance. Patterson Lake is listed impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) (IR 4A) for nutrients (phosphorus, nitrogen), sediment / turbidity, turbidity. Check local advisories before you swim.

Swimming on this page ↑

Can I fish at Patterson Lake?

Public access to Patterson Lake is listed as yes on the lake record. Seasons, size and bag limits, and whether you need a license are set by North Dakota's fish and wildlife agency, so check its current regulations before you go.

Planning a trip around Theodore Roosevelt?

Patterson Lake is about 35 miles from Theodore Roosevelt National Park. Crowds there swing hard by season, so the month you pick changes both how busy the park is and what lodging costs.

Best time to visit Theodore Roosevelt →

Where this data comes from

15 measurements from 3 monitoring stations, 2023. Retrieved from the EPA Water Quality Portal on 2026-08-02.

Collected and reported by

  • North Dakota Department Of Environmental Quality21NDHDWQ_WQX15 samples · 2023

Analytical methods

  • Phosphorus by Colorimetry
  • 447.0 ~ EPA; Chlorophyll a and b in phytoplankton by HPLC/UV
  • 4500 NO3 E ~ Nitrate in Water- Cadmium Reduction
Monitoring station identifiers (3)

EPA condition classes from the National Lakes Assessment (EPA 841-R-24-006, Table 6-3), applied by ecoregion. See where the data comes from and data sources.

Other records on this page

Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database

Regulated discharger data from EPA ECHO (ICIS-NPDES)