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LakeQuality

Onway Lake-Island Road

Rockingham County, New Hampshire194 acresView mapDirections

NHDES publishes the water-quality measurements for Onway Lake-Island Road. Here is what has been measured.

Phosphorus
8.8 µg/L
Less phosphorus than most
Measured by NHDES
Area
194 acres
Surface area
Type
Oligotrophic
Trophic class
  • Oligotrophic
  • Impaired · Mercury
  • Limited data

Onway Lake-Island Road in Rockingham County, New Hampshire has water-quality measurements published by NHDES, shown here as reported. Phosphorus: 8.8 µg/L. Surface area: 194 acres.

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Onway Lake-Island Road is a 194-acre cold, clear oligotrophic lake in Rockingham County, New Hampshire. Compared to the 50 other monitored lakes in Rockingham County, Onway Lake-Island Road ranks #12 for water quality.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, your state environmental agency, last sampled 2025-07-01. Methodology: how these readings are compared.

Swimming conditions

Readings only

Limited data

Based on clarity and algae readings from past sampling — there is no live water temperature and a current cyanobacteria reading for this lake. Check your state or county health department before you swim.

Nutrient and algae readings are not a swimming clearance. Onway Lake-Island Road is listed impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) (IR 5) for mercury, oxygen depletion (low DO), pH / acidity. Check local advisories before you swim.

Whether Onway Lake-Island Road is safe to swim in today is a call for the New Hampshire Department of Environmental Services and the county health department, who post current advisories. LakeQuality does not issue swimming clearances.

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Water quality measurements for Onway Lake-Island Road

These are the measurements NHDES publishes for Onway Lake-Island Road, shown as reported. The condition class beside each reading is the EPA National Lakes Assessment class for this lake’s ecoregion.

No clarity data. Phosphorus 8.8 µg/L. TSI 35.

Water quality readings
MeasureReadingWhere it sits
Water clarity (Secchi depth)No reading

How deep a black-and-white disk stays visible from the surface. Higher is clearer.

Total phosphorus8.8µg/LGood
GoodFairPoor
Chlorophyll-a (algae)No reading

The green pigment in algae — a direct measure of how much algae is in the water.

Trophic state (TSI)Carlson's 0–100 index of how much algae a lake can support, from clarity, phosphorus and chlorophyll-a.35Oligotrophic
OligotrophicMesotrophicEutrophicHypereutrophic

Low nutrients, clear water. No reading is a swimming clearance.

Ask about Onway Lake-Island Road

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Lake Details

Surface area

194 acres

No bathymetric survey has been published for Onway Lake-Island Road, so its depth is not documented here.

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Stays near Onway Lake-Island Road

Compare lakeside cabins, hotels, and vacation rentals near Onway Lake-Island Road in Rockingham County, New Hampshire — live availability and prices for your trip. Switch the map to Satellite to see the lake and how close each stay is to the water.

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Fishing Onway Lake-Island Road

Reservoir Info (USACE NID)

Onway Lake-Island Road is a man-made reservoir impounded by the Onway Lake Dam (completed 1915), built primarily for recreation on the Tr Lamprey River; concrete-type dam, 9 ft tall and 65 ft long.

Surface area
194 ac
Normal storage
2,100 ac-ft
Max storage
2,600 ac-ft
Drainage area
8.48 sq mi
Hazard class
Low
Owner
J AND D REALTY TRUST

Source: USACE National Inventory of Dams, NID ID NH00438 · Operator website · Matched by proximity (0.76 km)

EPA Impairment Status

Onway Lake-Island Road is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2024 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 5).

Causes of impairment

MercuryOxygen depletion (low DO)pH / acidity

Designated uses not supporting: Aquatic life, Fish consumption.

A Total Maximum Daily Load (TMDL) plan has been approved.

Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit NHLAK600030703-03-01 · Official waterbody report

Nearby Lakes in Rockingham County

Frequently asked questions about Onway Lake-Island Road

Where is Onway Lake-Island Road?

Onway Lake-Island Road is a lake in Rockingham County, New Hampshire. Its water-quality measurements are published by NHDES and shown on this page as reported.

What is the water quality of Onway Lake-Island Road?

Onway Lake-Island Road in Rockingham County, New Hampshire has water-quality measurements published by NHDES, shown here as reported. Phosphorus: 8.8 µg/L. Surface area: 194 acres.

Measurements on this page ↑

Is Onway Lake-Island Road safe to swim in?

Nutrient and algae readings are not a swimming clearance. Onway Lake-Island Road is listed impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) (IR 5) for mercury, oxygen depletion (low DO), pH / acidity. Check local advisories before you swim.

Swimming on this page ↑

Where this data comes from

5 measurements from 1 monitoring station, 2021–2025. Retrieved from the EPA Water Quality Portal on 2026-08-21.

Collected and reported by

  • New Hampshire Department Of Environmental Services (BEACH)111133005 samples · 2021–2025

Analytical methods

  • 10-115-01-1 F ~ LACHAT; Total Phosphorus- Manual persulfate digest
Monitoring station identifiers (1)

EPA condition classes from the National Lakes Assessment (EPA 841-R-24-006, Table 6-3), applied by ecoregion. See where the data comes from and data sources.

Other records on this page

Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database