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LakeQuality

Lake Sweetwater Mid Lake

Nolan County, Texas588 acresView mapDirections

B
Good

Clarity, phosphorus, and algae sit in the clean band for this region.

↑ up from C at the last regrade

Water temp
No reading
No gauge
Clarity
3.6 ft
Secchi · sampled 2025
Max depth
~15 ft est.
GLOBathy model
Level
No reading
No gauge
Trend
Declining
5 years of samples
  • Eutrophic
  • Impaired · Salinity / chlorides
  • #1 of 1 in the county
  • 15 ft max depth
  • Public access
  • Limited data

Lake Sweetwater Mid Lake in Nolan County, Texas has a water quality grade of B (Good). Water clarity: 3.6 ft visibility. Phosphorus: 30 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a (algae): 8.3 µg/L. Surface area: 588 acres.

Clarity
3.6 ft
Max depth
~15 ft est.
Area
588 acres
Type
Eutrophic
Phosphorus
30 µg/L
Chlorophyll-a
8.3 µg/L
Trend
Declining
Public access
Yes
Loading map…

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Watch Lake Sweetwater Mid Lake’s letter

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Lake Sweetwater Mid Lake is a 588-acre productive, nutrient-rich eutrophic lake in Nolan County, Texas with an estimated average depth of about 15 feet. Water quality is graded B based on 2 sampling years through 2025. Overall water quality is declining over recent sampling years. Limited fish-species data available. Public access is available with 1 public boat landing.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, TCEQ, last sampled 2025-08-11. Grade methodology: LakeQuality methodology.

What Lake Sweetwater Mid Lake is good for

From access and monitoring records, not editorial picks.

  • Boat launch1 documented ramp

Swimming Safety

Grade only

Limited data

Based on clarity and algae grades from past sampling — we do not hold live water temperature and a current cyanobacteria reading for this lake. Check your state or county health department before you swim.

The B is nutrients and algae, not a swimming clearance. Lake Sweetwater Mid Lake is listed impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) (IR 5) for salinity / chlorides. Check local advisories before you swim.

Get alerts for Lake Sweetwater Mid Lake

Water Quality Grade: B (Good)

Murky, only visible to about 3.6 ft. Phosphorus 30 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a 8.3 µg/L. TSI 54. The letter is not a swimming clearance.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)3.6 ftNot graded
Phosphorus30 µg/LGood
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)8.3 µg/LGood
Trophic State Index (TSI)54Eutrophic

High nutrients, frequent algae, reduced clarity

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth~15 ft est.
Average Depth~9 ft est.
Surface Area588 acres
Public AccessYes

Depth marked “est.” is a modeled maximum from GLOBathy (Khazaei et al. 2022, CC0), not a measured survey. Texas has not published bathymetry for Lake Sweetwater Mid Lake.

Lake Size & Watershed

Watershed (drainage) area
103 sq mi
Shoreline
6.3 mi
Elevation
2,110 ft

Size, shoreline, and watershed area from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS). Mean depth here is modelled, not surveyed — HydroLAKES v1.0 estimates lake depth from surrounding terrain rather than from soundings. Treat it as an approximation, and prefer a state bathymetric survey where one exists.

Recreation & Access

1
Boat Landings
Yes
Public Access
  • Lake SweetwaterPublic

Named access points in the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory, within about 3 miles. More lakes with boat ramps

Fishing Lake Sweetwater Mid Lake

Based on 5 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Declining-0.226 m/yr5
Phosphorus Declining+10 µg/L/yr3
Chlorophyll-a Declining+6.16 µg/L/yr5
See year-by-year chart →

Reservoir Info (USACE NID)

Lake Sweetwater Mid Lake is a man-made reservoir impounded by the Lake Sweetwater Dam (completed 1930), built primarily for water supply on the Bitter & Cottonwood Creeks; earth-type dam, 58 ft tall and 3,030 ft long.

Surface area
588 ac
Normal storage
10,975 ac-ft
Max storage
19,340 ac-ft
Drainage area
104 sq mi
Hazard class
High
Owner
CITY OF SWEETWATER

All listed purposes: Water Supply;Recreation.

Source: USACE National Inventory of Dams, NID ID TX02735 · Operator website · Matched by proximity (0.49 km)

EPA Impairment Status

Lake Sweetwater Mid Lake is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2024 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 5).

Causes of impairment

Salinity / chlorides

Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit TX-1237_01 · Official waterbody report · Matched by proximity (1.41 km)

County Ranking

Ranked #1 of 1 lakes in Nolan County

Nearby Lakes in Nolan County

Frequently asked questions about Lake Sweetwater Mid Lake

Where is Lake Sweetwater Mid Lake?

Lake Sweetwater Mid Lake is a lake in Nolan County, Texas. LakeQuality grades it B for nutrients and algae. The letter is not a swimming clearance.

What is the water quality grade for Lake Sweetwater Mid Lake?

Lake Sweetwater Mid Lake in Nolan County, Texas has a water quality grade of B (Good). Water clarity: 3.6 ft visibility. Phosphorus: 30 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a (algae): 8.3 µg/L. Surface area: 588 acres.

Is Lake Sweetwater Mid Lake safe to swim in?

The B is nutrients and algae, not a swimming clearance. Lake Sweetwater Mid Lake is listed impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) (IR 5) for salinity / chlorides. Check local advisories before you swim.

How deep is Lake Sweetwater Mid Lake?

No published bathymetric survey covers Lake Sweetwater Mid Lake, so its depth has not been measured. The HydroLAKES global model estimates an average depth of about 15 feet, but that is a modelled estimate derived from surrounding terrain rather than a measurement on the water, so treat it as approximate. The lake covers 588 acres.

Are there boat ramps on Lake Sweetwater Mid Lake?

Lake Sweetwater Mid Lake has 1 documented boat landing in the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory. Named access points include Lake Sweetwater. Public access is listed as yes.

Where this data comes from

47 measurements from 1 monitoring station, 2020–2025. Retrieved from the EPA Water Quality Portal on 2026-08-02.

Collected and reported by

  • Texas Commission on Environmental QualityTCEQMAIN47 samples · 2020–2025
Monitoring station identifiers (1)

Grade thresholds from the EPA National Lakes Assessment (EPA 841-R-24-006, Table 6-3), applied by ecoregion. See how grades are calculated and data sources.

Other records on this page

Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database

Lake size & watershed from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS)

Named boat-access points from the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory