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LakeQuality

Lake Sweetwater Mid Lake

Nolan County, Texas588 acresView mapDirections

TCEQ publishes the water-quality measurements for Lake Sweetwater Mid Lake. Here is what has been measured.

Clarity
3.6 ft
Typical for Texas
Secchi · sampled 2025
Phosphorus
30 µg/L
Typical for Texas
Measured by TCEQ
Chlorophyll-a
8.3 µg/L
Less algae than most
Measured by TCEQ
Max depth
~15 ft est.
GLOBathy model
Area
588 acres
Surface area
Type
Eutrophic
Trophic class
  • Eutrophic
  • Impaired · Salinity / chlorides
  • 15 ft max depth
  • Public access
  • Limited data

Lake Sweetwater Mid Lake in Nolan County, Texas has water-quality measurements published by TCEQ, shown here as reported. Water clarity: 3.6 ft visibility. Phosphorus: 30 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a (algae): 8.3 µg/L. Surface area: 588 acres.

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Lake Sweetwater Mid Lake is a 588-acre productive, nutrient-rich eutrophic lake in Nolan County, Texas with an estimated average depth of about 15 feet. Overall water quality is declining over recent sampling years. Limited fish-species data available. Public access is available with 1 public boat landing.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, TCEQ, last sampled 2025-08-11. Methodology: how these readings are compared.

What Lake Sweetwater Mid Lake is good for

From access and monitoring records, not editorial picks.

  • Boat launch1 documented ramp

Swimming conditions

Readings only

Limited data

Based on clarity and algae readings from past sampling — there is no live water temperature and a current cyanobacteria reading for this lake. Check your state or county health department before you swim.

Nutrient and algae readings are not a swimming clearance. Lake Sweetwater Mid Lake is listed impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) (IR 5) for salinity / chlorides. Check local advisories before you swim.

Whether Lake Sweetwater Mid Lake is safe to swim in today is a call for the Texas Commission on Environmental Quality and the county health department, who post current advisories. LakeQuality does not issue swimming clearances.

Get alerts for Lake Sweetwater Mid Lake →

Water quality measurements for Lake Sweetwater Mid Lake

These are the measurements TCEQ publishes for Lake Sweetwater Mid Lake, shown as reported. The condition class beside each reading is the EPA National Lakes Assessment class for this lake’s ecoregion.

Murky, only visible to about 3.6 ft. Phosphorus 30 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a 8.3 µg/L. TSI 54.

Water quality readings
MeasureReadingWhere it sits
Water clarity (Secchi depth)3.6ftMeasured, not scored

How deep a black-and-white disk stays visible from the surface. Higher is clearer.

Total phosphorus30µg/LGood
GoodFairPoor
Chlorophyll-a (algae)8.3µg/LGood
GoodFairPoor
Trophic state (TSI)Carlson's 0–100 index of how much algae a lake can support, from clarity, phosphorus and chlorophyll-a.54Eutrophic
OligotrophicMesotrophicEutrophicHypereutrophic

High nutrients, frequent algae, reduced clarity

Ask about Lake Sweetwater Mid Lake

Answers come straight from the public measurements and survey records on this page.

Lake Details

Max depth

~15 ft est.

Surface area

588 acres

Public access

Yes

Listed by TCEQ

Depth marked “est.” is a modeled maximum from GLOBathy (Khazaei et al. 2022, CC0), not a measured survey. Texas has not published bathymetry for Lake Sweetwater Mid Lake.

Lake Size & Watershed

Watershed (drainage) area

103 sq mi

HydroLAKES / HydroSHEDS

Shoreline

6.3 mi

HydroLAKES / HydroSHEDS

Elevation

2,110 ft

Size, shoreline, and watershed area from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS). Mean depth here is modelled, not surveyed — HydroLAKES v1.0 estimates lake depth from surrounding terrain rather than from soundings. Treat it as an approximation, and prefer a state bathymetric survey where one exists.

Recreation & Access

1
Boat Landings
Yes
Public Access
  • Lake SweetwaterPublic

Named access points in the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory, within about 3 miles. More lakes with boat ramps

Stays via Stay22

Stays near Lake Sweetwater Mid Lake

Compare lakeside cabins, hotels, and vacation rentals near Lake Sweetwater Mid Lake in Nolan County, Texas — live availability and prices for your trip. Switch the map to Satellite to see the lake and how close each stay is to the water.

Top-rated places to stay near Lake Sweetwater Mid Lake

Prices for Oct 30–Nov 1, 4 adults. Change dates on the map below.

Availability and prices from Stay22 partners (Booking.com, Vrbo, Expedia). We may earn a commission from bookings, at no extra cost to you.

Planning a whole trip? See where to stay at Texas’s top lakes →

Follow Lake Sweetwater Mid Lake’s readings

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Fishing Lake Sweetwater Mid Lake

Based on 5 years of monitoring (2020–2025).

  • Water clarity

    Worsening

    5 years

  • Phosphorus

    Worsening

    +10 µg/L/yr3 years

  • Chlorophyll-a

    Worsening

    +6.16 µg/L/yr5 years

See year-by-year chart →

Reservoir Info (USACE NID)

Lake Sweetwater Mid Lake is a man-made reservoir impounded by the Lake Sweetwater Dam (completed 1930), built primarily for water supply on the Bitter & Cottonwood Creeks; earth-type dam, 58 ft tall and 3,030 ft long.

Surface area
588 ac
Normal storage
10,975 ac-ft
Max storage
19,340 ac-ft
Drainage area
104 sq mi
Hazard class
High
Owner
CITY OF SWEETWATER

All listed purposes: Water Supply;Recreation.

Source: USACE National Inventory of Dams, NID ID TX02735 · Operator website · Matched by proximity (0.49 km)

EPA Impairment Status

Lake Sweetwater Mid Lake is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2024 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 5).

Causes of impairment

Salinity / chlorides

Designated uses not supporting: Other.

Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit TX-1237_01 · Official waterbody report

Nearby Lakes in Nolan County

Frequently asked questions about Lake Sweetwater Mid Lake

Where is Lake Sweetwater Mid Lake?

Lake Sweetwater Mid Lake is a lake in Nolan County, Texas. Its water-quality measurements are published by TCEQ and shown on this page as reported.

What is the water quality of Lake Sweetwater Mid Lake?

Lake Sweetwater Mid Lake in Nolan County, Texas has water-quality measurements published by TCEQ, shown here as reported. Water clarity: 3.6 ft visibility. Phosphorus: 30 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a (algae): 8.3 µg/L. Surface area: 588 acres.

Measurements on this page ↑

Is Lake Sweetwater Mid Lake safe to swim in?

Nutrient and algae readings are not a swimming clearance. Lake Sweetwater Mid Lake is listed impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) (IR 5) for salinity / chlorides. Check local advisories before you swim.

Swimming on this page ↑

How deep is Lake Sweetwater Mid Lake?

No published bathymetric survey covers Lake Sweetwater Mid Lake, so its depth has not been measured. The HydroLAKES global model estimates an average depth of about 15 feet, but that is a modelled estimate derived from surrounding terrain rather than a measurement on the water, so treat it as approximate. The lake covers 588 acres.

Are there boat ramps on Lake Sweetwater Mid Lake?

Lake Sweetwater Mid Lake has 1 documented boat landing in the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory. Named access points include Lake Sweetwater. Public access is listed as yes.

Access on this page ↑

Can I fish at Lake Sweetwater Mid Lake?

Lake Sweetwater Mid Lake has 1 documented boat landing in the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory. Seasons, size and bag limits, and whether you need a license are set by Texas's fish and wildlife agency, so check its current regulations before you go.

Access on this page ↑

Where this data comes from

47 measurements from 1 monitoring station, 2020–2025. Retrieved from the EPA Water Quality Portal on 2026-08-02.

Collected and reported by

  • Texas Commission on Environmental QualityTCEQMAIN47 samples · 2020–2025
Monitoring station identifiers (1)

EPA condition classes from the National Lakes Assessment (EPA 841-R-24-006, Table 6-3), applied by ecoregion. See where the data comes from and data sources.

Other records on this page

Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database

Lake size & watershed from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS)

Named boat-access points from the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory