Skip to main content
LakeQuality
A

Horseshoe Lake

Langlade County, WisconsinOligotrophic

Horseshoe Lake earns an A — water clarity, phosphorus, and chlorophyll-a all rate among the best monitored waters in Langlade County. The three sub-grades — clarity, phosphorus, and chlorophyll-a — track close together, so no single parameter is dragging the average.

A TSI value of 38 puts Horseshoe Lake in the oligotrophic range, where biological productivity stays low and the water column remains clear. Horseshoe Lake reaches 29 ft at its deepest point — typical for Wisconsin mid-sized lakes, with seasonal stratification but limited cold-water refuge. At 11 acres, Horseshoe Lake sits below the Wisconsin median: a small water where shoreline activity has an outsized effect on water quality. Within Langlade County's 32 graded waters, Horseshoe Lake sits at rank 1, near the top of the local distribution.

Horseshoe Lake has no invasive species recorded in Wisconsin state databases as of 2025, though prevention practices still apply at all access points. The fishery is bass-led, with 2 documented species across the lake's records. Monitoring depth is thin here: the LakeGrade rubric is applied to a small number of sample years, and the grade will be revised as more data accumulates.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Wisconsin DNR Surface Water, last sampled 2025-08-16. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

Swimming Safety

Excellent for swimming, crystal clear water with minimal algae

Water Quality Grade: A, Excellent

Crystal clear, you can see 26.2 ft down. Phosphorus level: 17.9 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 38.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)26.2 ftA
Phosphorus17.9 µg/LA
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No data
Trophic State Index (TSI)38Oligotrophic

Low nutrients, clear water, excellent for swimming

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth29 ft
Surface Area11 acres

Fish Species

Click a species to see all Wisconsin and Minnesota lakes where it is found.

→ Best fishing times for Horseshoe Lake (14-day solunar calendar)

→ Is it safe to eat fish from Horseshoe Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)

Horseshoe Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)

Water Quality Trend: Declining

Based on 7 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Stable0 m/yr7
Phosphorus Declining+2.31 µg/L/yr6

Location

Loading map…

County Ranking

Ranked #1 of 32 lakes in Langlade County

Nearby Lakes in Langlade County

WI DNR Lake Profile

Authoritative data from the Wisconsin DNR LakePages. Monitored by volunteers since 2015. 1 station on file (most recent sample 2025).

DNR Assessment
Excellent · Deep Headwater lake
Trophic State Index 46 (mesotrophic) · 5-year average

Fish Species (DNR-rated)

Panfish(Present)Largemouth Bass(Present)

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Fish and recreation data from Wisconsin DNR Lakes

Most recent sample: 2025-08-16

Monitoring stations: 1