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LakeQuality

Christiana Lake

Cass County, Michigan197 acresView mapDirections

EGLE publishes the water-quality measurements for Christiana Lake. Here is what has been measured.

Clarity
8 ft
Typical for Michigan
Secchi · sampled 2023
Phosphorus
21 µg/L
More phosphorus than most
Measured by EGLE
Chlorophyll-a
6.6 µg/L
More algae than most
Measured by EGLE
Water temp
~66°F
Typical for Sep · EPA WQP
Max depth
40 ft
Bathymetric survey
Area
197 acres
Surface area
  • Mesotrophic
  • Impaired · Mercury
  • 40 ft max depth

Christiana Lake in Cass County, Michigan has water-quality measurements published by EGLE, shown here as reported. Water clarity: 8 ft visibility. Phosphorus: 21 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a (algae): 6.6 µg/L. Maximum depth: 40 ft. Surface area: 197.1 acres.

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Christiana Lake is a 197-acre mesotrophic lake in Cass County, Michigan with a maximum depth of 40 feet. Water clarity is improving over recent sampling years. Compared to the 9 other monitored lakes in Cass County, Christiana Lake ranks #4 for water quality.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, EGLE, last sampled 2023-09-16. Methodology: how these readings are compared.

What Christiana Lake is good for

From access and monitoring records, not editorial picks.

  • Deep water40 ft surveyed max depth

Swimming conditions

Readings only

Low algae

Based on clarity and algae readings from past sampling — there is no live water temperature and a current cyanobacteria reading for this lake. Check your state or county health department before you swim.

Nutrient and algae readings are not a swimming clearance. Christiana Lake is listed impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) (IR 5) for mercury, oxygen depletion (low DO). Check local advisories before you swim.

Whether Christiana Lake is safe to swim in today is a call for the Michigan Department of Environment, Great Lakes, and Energy (EGLE) and the county health department, who post current advisories. LakeQuality does not issue swimming clearances.

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Water quality measurements for Christiana Lake

These are the measurements EGLE publishes for Christiana Lake, shown as reported. The condition class beside each reading is the EPA National Lakes Assessment class for this lake’s ecoregion.

Moderate clarity, visible to about 8 ft. Phosphorus 21 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a 6.6 µg/L. TSI 48.

Water quality readings
MeasureReadingWhere it sits
Water clarity (Secchi depth)8ftMeasured, not scored

How deep a black-and-white disk stays visible from the surface. Higher is clearer.

Total phosphorus21µg/LGood
GoodFairPoor
Chlorophyll-a (algae)6.6µg/LGood
GoodFairPoor
Trophic state (TSI)Carlson's 0–100 index of how much algae a lake can support, from clarity, phosphorus and chlorophyll-a.48Mesotrophic
OligotrophicMesotrophicEutrophicHypereutrophic

Moderate nutrients, good water quality

Ask about Christiana Lake

Answers come straight from the public measurements and survey records on this page.

Water Temperature

Christiana Lake typically sits around 66°F at the surface in September. Summer average is about 66°F. Usually warmest in Aug (about 68°F) and coldest in May (about 57°F). These are typical values by month — not a live reading.

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
57°
May
63°
Jun
67°
Jul
68°
Aug
66°
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec

Column height runs from this lake’s coldest month (57°F) to its warmest (68°F).

Typical surface water temperature by month, from 502 field readings (2012–2022) via the EPA Water Quality Portal. See the full Christiana Lake water temperature breakdown →

Lake Details

Max depth

40 ft

Surface area

197 acres

Stays via Stay22

Stays near Christiana Lake

Compare lakeside cabins, hotels, and vacation rentals near Christiana Lake in Cass County, Michigan — live availability and prices for your trip. Switch the map to Satellite to see the lake and how close each stay is to the water.

Top-rated places to stay near Christiana Lake

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Fishing Christiana Lake

Based on 6 years of monitoring (2016–2023).

  • Water clarity

    Improving

    6 years

  • Phosphorus

    Stable

    +0.29 µg/L/yr5 years

  • Chlorophyll-a

    Worsening

    +0.9 µg/L/yr4 years

See year-by-year chart →

EPA Impairment Status

Christiana Lake is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2024 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 5).

Causes of impairment

MercuryOxygen depletion (low DO)

Designated uses not supporting: Aquatic life, Fish consumption.

A Total Maximum Daily Load (TMDL) plan has been approved.

Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit MI040500011403-02 · Official waterbody report

Nearby Lakes in Cass County

Frequently asked questions about Christiana Lake

Where is Christiana Lake?

Christiana Lake is a lake in Cass County, Michigan. Its water-quality measurements are published by EGLE and shown on this page as reported.

What is the water quality of Christiana Lake?

Christiana Lake in Cass County, Michigan has water-quality measurements published by EGLE, shown here as reported. Water clarity: 8 ft visibility. Phosphorus: 21 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a (algae): 6.6 µg/L. Maximum depth: 40 ft. Surface area: 197.1 acres.

Measurements on this page ↑

Is Christiana Lake safe to swim in?

Nutrient and algae readings are not a swimming clearance. Christiana Lake is listed impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) (IR 5) for mercury, oxygen depletion (low DO). Check local advisories before you swim.

Swimming on this page ↑

What is the water temperature of Christiana Lake?

Christiana Lake typically sits around 66°F at the surface in September, from 502 EPA Water Quality Portal field readings (2012–2022). That is a typical value for the month, not a live reading.

Temp on this page ↑

How deep is Christiana Lake?

Christiana Lake has a maximum depth of 40 feet. The lake covers 197.1 acres.

Where this data comes from

100 measurements from 1 monitoring station, 2016–2023. Retrieved from the EPA Water Quality Portal on 2026-08-26.

Collected and reported by

  • Michigan EGLE - MiCorps21MICH_MICORPS100 samples · 2016–2023

Analytical methods

  • Phosphorus by Colorimetry
  • 445.0 ~ EPA; Chlorophyll and Pheophytin in Algae by Fluorescence
Monitoring station identifiers (1)

EPA condition classes from the National Lakes Assessment (EPA 841-R-24-006, Table 6-3), applied by ecoregion. See where the data comes from and data sources.

Other records on this page

Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database