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LakeQuality

Chickahominy Reservoir

Charles City County, VirginiaView mapDirections

Virginia DEQ publishes the water-quality measurements for Chickahominy Reservoir. Here is what has been measured.

Clarity
2 ft
Murkier than most
Secchi · sampled 2025
Phosphorus
60 µg/L
More phosphorus than most
Measured by Virginia DEQ
Chlorophyll-a
15.4 µg/L
Typical for Virginia
Measured by Virginia DEQ
Type
Eutrophic
Trophic class
Trend
Stable
7 years of samples
  • Eutrophic
  • Impaired · Mercury

Chickahominy Reservoir in Charles City County, Virginia has water-quality measurements published by Virginia DEQ, shown here as reported. Water clarity: 2 ft visibility. Phosphorus: 60 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a (algae): 15.4 µg/L.

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Chickahominy Reservoir is a productive, nutrient-rich eutrophic lake in Charles City County, Virginia. Compared to the 2 other monitored lakes in Charles City County, Chickahominy Reservoir ranks #3 for water quality.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Virginia DEQ, last sampled 2025-10-06. Methodology: how these readings are compared.

Swimming conditions

Readings only

Algae risk

Based on clarity and algae readings from past sampling — there is no live water temperature and a current cyanobacteria reading for this lake. Check your state or county health department before you swim.

Nutrient and algae readings are not a swimming clearance. Chickahominy Reservoir is listed impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) (IR 5) for mercury, oxygen depletion (low DO). Check local advisories before you swim.

Whether Chickahominy Reservoir is safe to swim in today is a call for the Virginia Department of Environmental Quality and the county health department, who post current advisories. LakeQuality does not issue swimming clearances.

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Water quality measurements for Chickahominy Reservoir

These are the measurements Virginia DEQ publishes for Chickahominy Reservoir, shown as reported. The condition class beside each reading is the EPA National Lakes Assessment class for this lake’s ecoregion.

Very murky, less than 2 ft of visibility. Phosphorus 60 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a 15.4 µg/L. TSI 63.

Water quality readings
MeasureReadingWhere it sits
Water clarity (Secchi depth)2ftMeasured, not scored

How deep a black-and-white disk stays visible from the surface. Higher is clearer.

Total phosphorus60µg/LPoor
GoodFairPoor
Chlorophyll-a (algae)15.4µg/LFair
GoodFairPoor
Trophic state (TSI)Carlson's 0–100 index of how much algae a lake can support, from clarity, phosphorus and chlorophyll-a.63Eutrophic
OligotrophicMesotrophicEutrophicHypereutrophic

High nutrients, frequent algae, reduced clarity

Ask about Chickahominy Reservoir

Answers come straight from the public measurements and survey records on this page.

Stays via Stay22

Stays near Chickahominy Reservoir

Compare lakeside cabins, hotels, and vacation rentals near Chickahominy Reservoir in Charles City County, Virginia — live availability and prices for your trip. Switch the map to Satellite to see the lake and how close each stay is to the water. The water-quality readings cover nutrients and algae, not lodging. Cabins and rentals around Chickahominy Reservoir are listed below.

Top-rated places to stay near Chickahominy Reservoir

Prices for Oct 30–Nov 1, 4 adults. Change dates on the map below.

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Fishing Chickahominy Reservoir

Based on 7 years of monitoring (2012–2026).

  • Water clarity

    Stable

    7 years

  • Phosphorus

    Stable

    -0.43 µg/L/yr6 years

  • Chlorophyll-a

    Stable

    -0.1 µg/L/yr6 years

See year-by-year chart →

EPA Impairment Status

Chickahominy Reservoir is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2022 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 5).

Causes of impairment

MercuryOxygen depletion (low DO)

Designated uses not supporting: Aquatic life, Fish consumption.

Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit VAP-G07L_CHK01A00 · Official waterbody report

Nearby Lakes in Charles City County

Frequently asked questions about Chickahominy Reservoir

Where is Chickahominy Reservoir?

Chickahominy Reservoir is a lake in Charles City County, Virginia. Its water-quality measurements are published by Virginia DEQ and shown on this page as reported.

What is the water quality of Chickahominy Reservoir?

Chickahominy Reservoir in Charles City County, Virginia has water-quality measurements published by Virginia DEQ, shown here as reported. Water clarity: 2 ft visibility. Phosphorus: 60 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a (algae): 15.4 µg/L.

Measurements on this page ↑

Is Chickahominy Reservoir safe to swim in?

Nutrient and algae readings are not a swimming clearance. Chickahominy Reservoir is listed impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) (IR 5) for mercury, oxygen depletion (low DO). Check local advisories before you swim.

Swimming on this page ↑

Where this data comes from

172 measurements from 1 monitoring station, 2012–2025. Retrieved from the EPA Water Quality Portal on 2026-08-02.

Collected and reported by

  • VIRGINIA DEPARTMENT OF ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY21VASWCB172 samples · 2012–2025

Analytical methods

  • Tyler, John. 1968. The secchi disk, Limnology and Oceanograpy, 13(1):1-6.
  • Total Phosphorus After Block Digestion
  • 445.0 ~ EPA; Chlorophyll and Pheophytin in Algae by Fluorescence
  • 2130 B ~ Nephelometric Method
Monitoring station identifiers (1)

EPA condition classes from the National Lakes Assessment (EPA 841-R-24-006, Table 6-3), applied by ecoregion. See where the data comes from and data sources.

Other records on this page

Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database