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LakeQuality

Buchannon Lake

B
Grade B — Good
Good · #204 of 320 lakes in the county · 4.3 ft clear · Eutrophic · from C
Limited DataEutrophic

Buchannon Lake in Orange County, Florida has a water quality grade of B (Good). Water clarity: 4.3 ft visibility. Phosphorus: 22 µg/L.

Clarity
4.3 ft
Typical in August
86°F
Type
Eutrophic
Trend
Declining

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Buchannon Lake is a productive, nutrient-rich eutrophic lake in Orange County, Florida. Water quality is graded B based on 1 sampling years through 2025. Overall water quality is declining over recent sampling years. Compared to the 319 other monitored lakes in Orange County, Buchannon Lake ranks #204 for water quality.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, FDEP, last sampled 2025-01-27. Grade methodology: LakeQuality methodology.

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Swimming Safety

Grade only

Bacteria A

Based on clarity and algae grades from past sampling — we do not hold live water temperature and a current cyanobacteria reading for this lake. Check your state or county health department before you swim.

A
Bacteria swim-safety grade: A
from E. coli testing · 31 samples, 8 seasons

Based on E. coli testing, Buchannon Lake never exceeded the EPA safe-swimming threshold (235 MPN/100mL) — on 0% of 31 samples across 8 seasons.

This is a historical summary of past testing, not a current condition — bacteria levels change quickly, especially after rain. Always check Florida’s current beach and health-department advisories before swimming.

Get alerts for Buchannon Lake

Water Quality Grade: B (Good)

Murky, only visible to about 4.3 ft. Phosphorus level: 22 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 52.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)4.3 ftNot graded
Phosphorus22 µg/LGood
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No recent samples
Trophic State Index (TSI)52Eutrophic

High nutrients, frequent algae, reduced clarity

Where to stay near Buchannon Lake

Compare lakeside cabins, hotels, and vacation rentals near Buchannon Lake in Orange County, Florida — live availability and prices for your trip. Switch the map to Satellite to see the lake and how close each stay is to the water.

Top-rated places to stay near Buchannon Lake

Availability and prices from Stay22 partners (Booking.com, Vrbo, Expedia). We may earn a commission from bookings, at no extra cost to you.

Planning a whole trip? See where to stay at Florida’s top lakes →

Water Temperature

Buchannon Lake typically sits around 86°F at the surface in August. Summer average is about 84°F. Usually warmest in Aug (about 86°F) and coldest in Jan (about 63°F). These are typical values by month — not a live reading.

Jan
63°
Feb
69°
Mar
71°
Apr
76°
May
80°
Jun
81°
Jul
85°
Aug
86°
Sep
Oct
81°
Nov
75°
Dec

Typical surface water temperature by month, from 45 field readings (20152025) via the EPA Water Quality Portal. See the full Buchannon Lake water temperature breakdown →

Fishing Buchannon Lake

Based on 5 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Declining-1.409 m/yr5
Phosphorus Declining+0.45 µg/L/yr5
See year-by-year chart →

EPA Impairment Status

Buchannon Lake is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2022 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 5).

Causes of impairment

Algal growthImpaired biota (cause unknown)Nutrients (phosphorus, nitrogen)

Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit FL3169A3 · Official waterbody report · Matched by proximity (0.05 km)

County Ranking

Ranked #204 of 320 lakes in Orange County

Nearby Lakes in Orange County

Frequently asked questions about Buchannon Lake

Where is Buchannon Lake?

Buchannon Lake is a lake in Orange County, Florida. LakeQuality grades it B for nutrients and algae. The letter is not a swimming clearance.

What is the water quality grade for Buchannon Lake?

Buchannon Lake in Orange County, Florida has a water quality grade of B (Good). Water clarity: 4.3 ft visibility. Phosphorus: 22 µg/L.

Is Buchannon Lake safe to swim in?

Based on E. coli testing, Buchannon Lake never exceeded the EPA safe-swimming threshold (235 MPN/100mL) — on 0% of 31 samples across 8 seasons. That works out to a bacteria swim-safety grade of A — a historical summary of past testing, not a current reading. Buchannon Lake has a water quality grade of B (Good). Bacteria levels can spike quickly after heavy rain, so always check Florida's current beach and health-department advisories before you swim.

What is the water temperature of Buchannon Lake?

Buchannon Lake typically sits around 86°F at the surface in August, from 45 EPA Water Quality Portal field readings (2015–2025). That is a typical value for the month, not a live reading.

Where this data comes from

54 measurements from 1 monitoring station, 2020–2025. Retrieved from the EPA Water Quality Portal on 2026-08-02.

Collected and reported by

  • Submitting organization not recorded for these samples54 samples · 2020–2025
Monitoring station identifiers (1)

Grade thresholds from the EPA National Lakes Assessment (EPA 841-R-24-006, Table 6-3), applied by ecoregion. See how grades are calculated and data sources.

Other records on this page

Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database